ELA Terms
Parts of Plot
Roots
Figurative Language
To do with grammar...
100

The message or lesson of the story.

Theme

100

The introduction to a story where characters and setting are introduced.

Exposition


100

The root(s) for water.

Aqua or Hydro

100

A comparison of two things using like or as.

Simile

100

A person, place, or thing.

Noun

200

A short piece of writing that is generally fiction.

Short Story

200

The peak of the action. Characters confront the conflict. A choice is made that will impact the rest of the story.

Climax

200

The root for light.

Photo

200

Words that sound like what they describe.

Onomatopoeia

200

Words that express actions or states of being.

Verbs

300

The perspective from which a piece of content is presented.

Point of View

300

This brings the story to a happy or tragic ending.

Resolution

300

The root that means to shape.

Form

300

Giving human characteristics to non-human things.

Personification

300

Words that describe nouns.

Adjectives

400

The way an author creates an attitude or mood in a piece of writing.

Tone

400

This is where the story starts to get complicated.... A lot of conflict and tension are created.

Rising Action

400

The root that means mind or memory.

Mem

400

Using extreme exaggeration.

Hyperbole

400

The type of sentence that expresses strong emotion and often ends with an exclamation point.

Exclamatory Sentence.

500

The study of the smallest meaningful parts of words.

Morphology

500

The story begins to slow down and complications begin to resolve.

Falling Action

500

The root that means to build or assemble.

Struct

500

A phrase that means something different from its literal meaning. 

Idiom

500

The type of sentences that make statements and end with a period.

Declarative