Metabolism
Gene to Protein
Genetics
Evolution
100
Identify which equation is Photosynthesis and which is Cellular Respiration:
a. 
b.
a. Photosynthesis
b. Cellular Respiration
100
3 reasons cells need to undergo mitosis AND 1 reason cells need to undergo meiosis. Specify each answer as either mitosis or meiosis
Mitosis: Growth, repair, & replacement
Meiosis: Reproduction
100
What is an allele?
Different forms of a gene
100
What is evolution?
Evolution is the change of heritable physical characteristics of a species over multiple successive generations
200
What type of macromolecule is ATP and ADP?
Nucleic Acid
200
What are the 3 main parts that make up a DNA molecule?
Deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group, nitrogenous base pair
200
How many chromosomes and chromatids are in each cell at the end of Meiosis I?
23 chromosomes and 46 chromatids
200
What are the 4 mechanisms of Evolution?
Natural Selection, genetic variation, genetic drift, and gene flow
300
How do cells store energy and how do cells release energy?
Cells store energy by adding a third phosphate group to an ADP molecule making it an ATP molecule. And cells release energy when a phosphate group breaks off of an ATP molecule making it an ADP molecule
300
Label the parts of a ribosome:
I will verify
300
Complete the following punnett square for incomplete dominance and answer probability
RR: 0%
Rr: 100%
rr: 0%
Red: 0%
Pink: 100%
white: 0%
300
The image below shows an organism from one population migrating to another population. Is this genetic drift or gene flow?
Gene flow
400
What is metabolism?
Chemical reactions that occur in the cell that either require energy to put molecules together or release energy when molecules are broken apart
400
a. Label the leading and lagging strands
b. Label Helicase and DNA Polymerase
I will verify
400
Complete this Punnett square and probability for X-linked recessive gene hemophilia:
Male: Has hemophilia
Female: Does not have hemophilia but is a carrier
Son: 50% chance of having hemophilia
Daughter: 50% chance of having hemophilia
400
A population that splits into 2 separate species because of a geographical barrier is what type of speciation?
Allopatric Speciation
500
How is Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration dependent on each other?
Photosynthesis uses water and carbon dioxide (& sunlight) to produce sugar (glucose) and in cell respiration it breaks down glucose to produce water and carbon dioxide
500
Transcribe & Translate the following DNA sequence
RNA: AUG, CAU, GUA, ACC, GAC, GGA, UAA
AA: MET, HIS, VAL, THR, ASP, GLY, STOP
500
If the dad parent does NOT have hemophilia and the mom does NOT have hemophilia BUT is a carrier. What is the probability that the son they had got hemophilia?
Son: 50% chance of having hemophilia
500
Differences in times when different species breed and so breeding would never occur between these two species is what type of sympatric speciation?
Prezygotic temporal speciation