Key Figures
This Mongol leader was the leader of the Yuan Dynasty
Kublai Khan
This country was historically a tributary state to China
Korea
This piece of military technology from Wales was used by England in the 100 Years War
The Long Bow
`This term is used for Christian sects that broke off the Roman Catholic Church
Protestants
These folks were deemed heretics by the Church, leading to a crusade against them in start of the 13th century
The Albigensians
This man's invention helped increase both the use of vernacular and the spread of information
Johannes Guttenberg
This country is the home of the Anglican Church
England
This military innovation helped the Ottoman Turks seize the prized city of Constantinople
The belief that God has already determined one's afterlife before they are born
Predestination
Spanish Soldier
This sultan was the leader of the Ottoman Empire during the fall of Constantinople
Mehmet II (The Conqueror)
This nation, an archipelago, is often known as the "Land of the Rising Sun"
Japan
This magnifying tool was initially used for military purposes, but later helped Galileo chart the sky
telescope
This Protestant religion was founded in Switzerland and was famous for the practice of iconoclasm
Calvinism
Known as the "Code of the Samurai"
Bushido
This Italian statesman and writer penned The Prince, to serve as a political guide for new rulers
Niccolò Machiavelli
This Eastern European Kingdom was mostly Catholic, but famously religiously tolerant to members of the Jewish faith
Poland
This arched architectural innovation on the outside of mediaeval Churches allowed for higher cathedral walls, and the Gothic style
Flying Buttresses
A third papacy was established in Pisa, Italy during this event in the Catholic Church
The Western Schism
St. Thomas More's executioner is believed to have asked him what, before beheading the English saint?
Asked for his forgiveness
The only male heir of Henry VIII - died at 15
Edward VI (Edward Tudor)
This mountainous nation was a bastion of Christianity in Eastern Africa
Ethiopia
Abbasid caliph Harun al Rashid’s gifted this extravagant piece of tech to Charlemagne
A Hydraulic Clock
The fundamental Roman Catholic belief that the bread and wine of Communion is literally turned into the body and blood of the Lord, Jesus Christ
Transubstantiation
In Italian writer and statemen, Dante's famous work, Inferno (Divine Comedy), who are allegedly condemned to be chewed by the Devil himself? (hint: There are 3 of them)
Judas Iscariot, Brutus and Cassius.