H+
which cranial nerve is involved in smell (include number)
Olfactory 1
small bones of the ear
malleus (hammer), incus (anvil), and stapes (stirrup)
what is it called when you know where you are in the world
proprioception
what cells are for color and black in white; bonus 50pts for what is responsible for peripheral vision
cones-color, rods-black and white and peripheral vision
what cells are involved in gustation (3 types)
taste cells (epithelial), Basal Cells, Support cells
what cells are involved in olfactory (3 types)
olfactory cells, basal cells, supporting cells
what cells are involved in hearing
cells involved in equilibrium
hair cells in maculae and crista ampullaris
cells used in sight
photoreceptors, bipolar and ganglion cells
Ions involved in Taste
Na+, H+
ions involved in smell
Ca2+, Na+
what ions are involved in hearing
K+
what ions are involved in equilibrium
K+
how does sight occur
photochemical reaction
What must happen to taste substances?
Substance must dissolve in saliva
What type of system is used to communicate smell
what type of channels are used for hearing
mechanically gates channels
what is otoliths used for
linear motion
what must happen to produce sight
light triggering a chemical change
what protein is used to create sweet/bitter/umami
G-protein
what part of the brain receives memory/emotional olfactory input
amygdala and hippocampus
IHS is used for what and OHC is used for what
IHS for hearing OHC for tuning/precisions
what is gelatinous cupula used for
rotary/angular motion
what range can the human eye see
400-700nm