Relax!
Hole in One
Atomically Speaking
A Tight Squeeze
Out of Sync
100
The diastolic function in this patient with normal LVEF
What is Normal Diastolic Function
100
This conduction abnormality is commonly associated with secundum ASD?
What is RBBB?
100
This is the number of wall segments used to characterize location and degree of defects in a nuclear stress test?
What is 17?
100
The following parameters (AVA 1.12cm2, vel 4.1m/s, MG 38 mmHg) is consistent with this severity of aortic stenosis per 2020 ACC/AHA guidelines.?
What is severe aortic stenosis?
100
The term for Atrial Fibrillation lasting >12 months
What is longstanding Persistent Atrial Fibrillation?
200
The diastolic function in this patient with LVH
What is Grade 3 diastolic dysfunction?
200
Number 1 is ______ ASD and Number 5 is ______ ASD
What is (1) sinus venosus ASD and (5) Primum ASD?
200
This Stress MPI suggests ischemia in this vascular territory.
What is balanced ischemia, or multivessel disease (TID elevated)
200
This is the AVA in a patient with the following parameters (LVOTd 2cm, LVOT TVI 15cm, LVOT peak velocity 0.8 m/s, AV TVI 100 cm, AV peak velocity 4.8 m/s)?
What is 0.47 cm2?
200
The specific type of flutter shown here.
What is clockwise typical atrial flutter?
300
The diastolic function when there is no significant change in E/A with Valsalva maneuver.
What is normal diastolic function?
300
This is the most optimal echo view to define secundum ASD
What is subcostal 4-chamber view?
300
This property of regadenoson reduces the bronchospasm effect that can occur after adenosine administration?
What is selective A2A receptor?
300
These CT aortic valve calcium scores are associated with severe AS.
What is men ≥2000 AU, women ≥1200 AU?
300
Patient is a 64yo F with PMH of TIA, HTN and DM. LVEF is 50%. She is diagnosed with AF and has this CHADS-VASc score.
What is 5?
400
This part of the pulmonary venous waveform corresponds with atrial relaxation.
What is the S wave?
400
This cardiac property explains the L-to-R shunt often seen in ASDs?
What is relative ventricular compliance?
400
This extracardiac finding on nuclear stress imaging is a high risk finding?
What is increased lung uptake?
400
This is the peak aortic valve gradient for peak aortic velocity of 5 m/s and LVOT velocity of 2 m/s
What is 84 mmHg?
400
This is the narrow point common in most circuits of atrial flutter.
What is cavotricuspid isthmus?
500
65yo M with ADHF is diuresed aggressively and goes from grade 3 to grade 1 diastolic dysfunction. Echo shows no change in this diastolic function parameter.
What is e' velocity?
500
Percutaneous closure can be pursued in only this type of ASD?
What is Secundum ASD?
500
This radiotracer undergoes active uptake by the myocardium via Na/K ATPase dependent process?
What is thallium-201?
500
Absence of contractile reserve in DSE is determined by this finding?
What is <20% increase in SV?
500
This phenomenon describes why ventricular rate is often irregular and slower in AF compared to AFL
What is concealed conduction into the AV node?
