What is the difference between cytoplasm and cytosol?
Cytoplasm: Everything in the cell excluding the nucleus
Cytosol: The fluid within the cell
When do the chromosomes become visible?
Prophase
Prophase
What grows at a faster rate, Cell Volume or Cell Surface Area?
Cell Volume
What does DNA hold the code for?
Proteins
What is the Theory of Spontaneous Generation?
Living organisms can arise from inanimate objects
What do spindle fibers attach to on the chromosome?
Kinetochore
Metaphase
What happens during G1 Phase?
General Cell Growth, Normal cellular function
Identify the Chromatid, Centromere, and Telomere
What organelle serves as a storage container for water, food, enzymes, wastes, pigments, etc.
Vesicles
What does a plant cell produce to separate the two new daughter cells?
Cell Plate
Interphase
What happens during the S Phase
Chromosomes are replicated
What does DNA wind around?
Histone Proteins
What is happening in this picture (2):
Left: Pinocytosis
Right: Receptor Mediated Endocytosis
How many chromosomes are there at each pole in the end of Anaphase?
46 (number of chromosomes in humans)
Anaphase
What happens during the G2 Phase?
Organelles for cellular division are produced
What is the number and visual appearance of the chromosomes in the cell nuclei of an organism or species.
Karyotype
How are most all cell processes induced in a cell?
Cell Signaling
What is formed in animal cell cytokinesis that is not formed in plant cell cytokinesis?
Cleavage Furrow
Telophase
Which cells would divide more frequently?:
Skin Cells
Internal Intestinal lining
Internal Intestinal lining
Count the number of Chromosomes in this organism
94 (Replicated DNA in Human with Down Syndrome)