Structure
Function
Eye Info
100

Thick tough outer covering of the eyeball that is white in color.

What is the sclera?

100

Colorful, shiny material located behind the retina, or found in animals with good night vision. 

What is the tapetum?

200

A colorful part of the back of the eye. Something that the sheep eye has that a human eye does not and causes the eye to glow in the dark. 

What is night vision? (Tapetum)

200

Opening (or hole) in the iris that contracts or expands (changes size) in order to let light into the eye.

What is the pupil?

300

The usually clear fluid that helps the cornea keep its rounded shape (In our eye dissection this looked watery and dark, like black pen ink). 

What is the aqueous humor?

300

A tough, clear covering over the iris and the pupil that helps protect the eye. 

What is the cornea?

400

Cord or eye structure connected to the brain, that carries the messages from the eye to the brain so that your brain can understand what you see.

What is the optic nerve?

400

The colored part of the eye.

What is the iris?

400

Shield that protects your eye from bugs, sand & dirt,  etc.

What is the cornea?

500

The clear, flexible structure that changes shape based on how close or far away the thing you are looking at is.

What is the lens?

500

The thick, clear jelly that helps give the eyeball its shape (It looks like hand sanitizer gel).

What is the vitreous humor?