Plot Elements
The part of plot where we learn about the characters, setting, and atmosphere.
The exposition
When using SWBST to summarize what does the "S" stand for?
Somebody
A person, animal, or thing that the story is about.
Character
The hidden message or something the author wants us to learn from their story.
Theme
How many different types of writing do authors use?
3
The part of the plot where things get more and more exciting.
The rising action
When using SWBST to summarize what does the "W" stand for?
Wanted
A problem that the character or characters face.
Conflict
First question to ask yourself when looking for a theme.
What lesson did the main character learn or fail to learn?
What is the author's purpose that starts with "P?"
Persuade
The most exciting or intense part of the story.
Climax
When using SWBST to summarize what does the "B" stand for?
But (What was the problem?)
A sequence of events that describe what happens in a story and why.
Plot
Second question to ask yourself when looking for a theme in a story.
What idea in the story relates to everyday life?
What is the author's purpose that starts with "I?"
Inform
The conflict decreases.
Falling action
When using SWBST to summarize what does the second "S" stand for?
So (What did the character do about it?)
The main character or "good guy" in the story.
Protagonist
Third and final question to ask yourself when looking for a theme in a story.
What is the author trying to teach me?
What is the author's purpose that starts with "E?"
Entertain
All lose ends are tied up, the end of the story.
Resolution
When using SWBST to summarize what does the "T" stand for?
Then (How did the conflict/problem get solved?)
The character that the main character or protagonist is having a conflict with, "the bad guy."
Antagonist
Give one common theme that is used a lot in stories. It MUST be a full sentence.
Credible common theme
What is an opinion?
What someone thinks, feels, or believes that can not be proven.