Muscles
How many muscles are in the rotator cuff?
four
The shoulder joint has ___ basic bony components.
three
The ___ ___ is composed of several joints.
shoulder girdle
The shoulder is a ___ joint.
ball-and-socket
Most shoulder muscle and tendon injuries are caused by ___.
overuse
What are the names of the rotator cuff muscles?
subscapularis, infraspinatus, teres minor, and supraspinatus
The names of the shoulder joints bony components include.
the humerus, the clavicle, and the scapula
The most commonly injured joint include the ___ ___ and the ___ ___.
The shoulder is like the hip but much more ___.
shallow
- Abduction and external rotation of an upper extremity
- Intense pain, flattened deltoid, disfunction
- Ice, sling, transport to physical ( always check radial pulse and filling response)
Anterior Dislocation
The ___ muscle lies over the head of the humerus.
deltoid
The head of the ___ is round and smooth and dits into the ___ fossa of the ___.
humerus, glenoid, scapula
The ___ joint is made up of the ___ process of the ___ and the distal end of the ___.
Relies on the ___ strength for its stability.
muscular
- Fall on outstretched arm or point of shoulder
- Visible deformity, localized pain, swelling
- Ice, immobilize with sling, refer to a physician
Clavicle Fracture
What muscle flexes the elbow?
biceps
The ___ articulates at the tip of the shoulder and at the ___ near the throat.
clavicle, sternum
The ___ joint is the articulation or point of contact, of the head of the ___ and the ___ fossa.
glenohumeral, humerus, glenoid
Several ___ link up at the ___combining possibilities for ___ .
bones, shoulder, movement
- Trauma or from overuse
- Pain when moving shoulder, tenderness to palpation
- RICE, anti-inflammatory, maintaining ROM, (do not immobilize shoulder)
Shoulder Bursitis
The pectoralis muscles attach at the ___ and to the anterior portion of the ___.
sternum, humerus
The ___ has two forward projections that are located on the anterior aspect of the shoulder. The rotator cuff muscles attach to the ___.
scapula, scapula
A ___ ligament surrounds the entire ___ joint from the ___ to the ___.
capsular, glenohumeral, scapula, humerus
The entire ___ linkage of the shoulder is often referred to as the ___ ___.
bony, shoulder girdle
-Repeated stretching
-Pain with activities, night pain
- RICE, anti-inflammatory
Biceps Tendonitis