What is the temperature like in a biome at 30-60 degrees latitude?
a) cold winters, cold summers
b) warm winters, warm summers
c) cold winters, warm summers
d) warm winters, cold summers
c) cold winters, warm summers
Which of the following is a result of major environmental disturbances?
a) weather fluctuations
b) species loss
c) population growth
d) forest fires
b) species loss
What would most likely happen to the rabbit population if there were an increase in wolves in the ecosystem?
die-off
What direction is the wind blowing at 0-30 degrees latitude?
a) east to west
b) west to east
c) north to south
d) south to north
a) east to west
The GPP of the grass is 17kcal/m^2/yr. Respiration is 15kcal/m^2/yr. Calculate NPP.
2kcal/m^2/yr
If only 10% of an organism’s energy gets transferred to the next trophic level, where does the other 90% go?
What is heat?
Why are there fewer fish in the "zone of stress?"
The zone of stress is outside of the fish's optimal range.
Which of the following is NOT a trait of K-selected species?
a) rapid reproduction
b) large body size
c) long lifespans
d) late maturity
a) rapid reproduction
What direction do currents in the southern hemisphere move?
counterclockwise
Explain the difference between a food web and a food chain.
Identify the biome
What is a Tundra?
Why does Earth's climate vary season to season?
Earth's tilt and Earth's constant orbit around the sun
Are specialists of generalists more prone to extinction?
specialists
How does the sun affect air circulation from 30-60 degrees latitude?
uneven heating causes cold air to sink
The part of the Earth that the Sun reaches the most
What is the equator?
Calculate the biomass of a secondary consumer in an ecosystem where the producer has a biomass of 4,000kg.
40kg
Higher species diversity results in...
higher ecosystem resilience
What makes r-selected species better at being invasive than K-selected species?
rapid reproduction
What convection cell would be present at 60-90 degrees latitude?
polar cell
The biome with tall grasses, two distinct seasons, hot all year round, and receives adequate rainfall for the grass, but less than 50 inches annually
What is a savanna?
What can biome charts predict?
Where on Earth are biomes found?
How can global warming impact a species in terms of its range of tolerance?
The species begins to shift to the zone of stress of the zone of intolerance.
The deer population reproduces mostly in the spring season. The population grows rapidly at first, but then competition for resources increases, and the population starts to decline. This is known as...
true or false: cold air holds more moisture than warm air.
false
Lichens were the first organisms in an ecosystem. This makes lichens a blank species.
pioneer species