Axial skeleton
Ligament
Types of synovial joints
Synovial joints
Upper limb
100

This is the name for the “ear like” articulation on the sacrum that attaches to the iliac bone of the hip

What is the sacral ala

100

Ligaments connect these two structures together

What is bone to bone

100

This type of synovial joint is prominent on flat bones surfaces most commonly seen in the tarsals 

What is a plane joint

100

this fills the joint allows for nutrients and shock absorption

What is synovial fluid 

100

There are how many carpals in The wrist 

What are 8

200

this is the name for the most inferior element of the sternum, also commonly fractured while doing CPR

What is the Xiphoid process

200

This is the name for a ligaments that are outside of the synovial cavity and heal better without surgery.

What is an extracapsular ligaments

200

This type of joint is seen between the head of the radius and the ulna  that allows for pronation and supination.

What is a pivot joint

200

These are the 3 elements required to make a synovial joint

what is a joint cavity, synovial fluid, and articular cartilage 

200

There are how many metacarpals and phalanges 

19 

300

This is the name for the space between ribs, filled with muscles that facilitate breathing 

what are intercostal spaces
300

Ligaments are made up of what type of connective tissue 

Dense regular connective tissue 

300

This type of joint is seen in the wrist between the radius and scaphoid and lunate bones, also referred to as an egg 

What is the condyloid joint

300

This membrane is on the most outside layer of the articular capsule 

What is the fibrous membrane 

300

What are the two bones in the pectoral girdle 

Scapula and clavicle

400

This region of vertebrae have the largest bodies and short spinous processes

What is the lumbar vertebrae 

400

The word “cruciate” means this when talking about the ACL and PCL

What is “cross”

400

This type of joint allows for the most range of motion, found at the hip and shoulder

What is a Ball-and-socket joint

400

There are how many uniaxial types of synovial joints 

2

400

This is the name of the joint that connects the sternum and clavicle

What is the sternoclavicular joint

500

Intervertebral Disks are composed of an outer ring and an inner ring which is called this and this…

Annulus fibrosus, and nucleus pulposus

500

These types of ligaments move slightly and connect skull bones together 

Sutural ligament 

500

this type of joint is found at the base of the thumb and allows for selection, extension, adduction, and abduction

What is a saddle joint

500

There are how many triaxial types of synovial joints 

2

500

This is the name of the joint that connects scapula and the clavicle

What is the acromioclavicular joint