True Vs. False Labour
Contractions 101
Body Changes Before Labour
Water Breakage and Discharge
What is Labour?
100

Contractions that are irregular and stop when you rest are usually what type of labour?

False labour (Braxton Hicks)

100

What do many people describe contractions as feeling like?

Menstrual-like cramps or tightening

100

What is the pink or mucus-like discharge that may appear before labour called?

Bloody show

100

True or False: Your water always breaks before labour starts.

False

100

What is labour the process of?

Childbirth

200

What often helps relieve false labour contractions?

Rest, hydration, or changing position

200

How long do early labour contractions usually last?

About 30–70 seconds

200

Increased pelvic pressure late in pregnancy may mean the baby has done what?

Dropped lower into the pelvis

200

What is another term for water breaking?

Rupture of membranes

200

What does dilation mean?

Opening of the cervix

300

What key change separates true labour from false labour?

Cervical dilation and effacement

300

Pain that starts in the lower back and moves to the front may be a sign of what?

Back labour / true labour

300

What does lightening mean?

The baby drops into the pelvis

300

Water breaking may feel like a gush or a what?

Slow trickle

300

What muscles tighten and relax during contractions?

The uterus

400

True labour contractions cause changes to what part of the body?

The cervix

400

What two things should you track when timing contractions?

How long they last and how far apart they are

400

Why might urination increase after lightening?
 

The baby’s head presses on the bladder

400

What does amniotic fluid usually look like?

Clear or pale

400

Labour contractions help the cervix do what two things?

Dilate (open) and efface (thin)

500

Contractions that continue despite rest, hydration, or movement suggest what?

True labour

500

Where are Braxton Hicks contractions often felt?

 In the front of the abdomen or groin

500

Name one body change that can happen hours to days before labour begins.

Lightening, backache, discharge, GI changes

500

What two pieces of information should you report to your provider if your water breaks?


The time it happened and the color of the fluid.

500

Why are contractions important during labour?

They help move the baby through the birth canal