The shark swam, and the polar bear ate.
and
A complex sentence has an _________ clause and a ______ clause.
independent and dependent
What is an independent clause?
A sentence that has a subject and a verb and CAN stand alone.
What is a compound sentence?
Has two or more independent clauses joined together with a conjunction,
and, but, or ;
T/F This is a simple sentence: Mom and Dad went home while I stayed at the mall.
False -- Complex Sentence
What is the independent clause in this sentence? The game will be delayed unless it stops raining.
The game will be delayed
What is a dependent clause?
A sentence that has a subject and a verb and CANNOT stand alone.
Since I earned an A on my English test, Mom took me out to dinner.
Since
Do simple sentences have conjunctions?
No.
True or False? This is a compound sentence: Soccer is played everywhere; I played soccer in England.
True
What is the dependent clause in the sentence? While we are learning to jump rope, they are learning to juggle.
While we are learning to jump rope
Mr.Murphy was happy because the Steelers won the game.
What is the Dependent clause?
Because the Steelers won the game.
We can go to the movies at 9 unless the car won't start.
unless
True or False?
Having two simple sentences with a conjunction will create a complex sentence.
False
It will be a compound sentence
Fill in the blank:
Jason Boxer sang a song last night on tv ______ I didn't get to watch it.
2 possible answers
, but
,and
Both an independent clause and a dependent clause contain two things. What are they?
a subject and a predicate
True or False
Both the Independent and Dependent clauses must have a subject and a verb in the sentence?
True.
What is a complex sentence?
It has one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses that are joined together with a subordinating conjunction.
True or False- A Simple sentence can also be identified as an Independent Clause?
True!
A Simple sentence and Independent Clause both can stand alone.
What are the four conjunctions that can be found in a compound sentence? Hint: Remember what always joins a conjunction
For, and , but , or
List 5 subordinating conjunctions
Answers will vary but must be subordinating conjunctions
Identify each sentence to show if it is a simple, compound or complex sentence.
Bill laughs at his younger brother.
We weren't able to go to the pool, because it was closed for the summer.
This house is too expensive, and that house is too small
Bill laughs at his younger brother. - Simple
We weren't able to go to the pool, because it was closed for the summer. Complex
This house is too expensive, and that house is too small. Compound