General
Lever
Inclined Plane
Pulley/Wedge
Wheel and Axle/Screw
1

This is a force that changes the motion of an object.

Work

1

The object being lifted is the __________.

load

1

Another name for an inclined plane is a ____________.

ramp

1

Here at school, you could see a pulley on a ______________.

flagpole

1

The wheel and axle is made up of two parts: the wheel that turns on a post, which is called the __________.

axle

2

You use a force to change the ________________ of an object.

Direction

2

The push or pull that turns a lever is the ____________.

force

2

If you use an inclined plane, the distance is longer, but it takes less _______________.

effort

2

The pulley uses a ____________ and rope to lift a load.

wheel

2

You create a screw when you wrap on inclined plane into a _______________ around a pole.

spiral

3

This is a tool that makes work easier to do.

Machine

3

A lever is a board or bar that moves on a _______________.

fulcrum

3

An inclined plane is a simple machine that is a flat surface that is ___________ at one end.

higher

3

Two inclined planes placed back to back make this simple machine.

wedge

3

Using a screw takes ______________ force than pounding a nail.

less

4

Using a machine allows us to use ____________ force to move something.

Less

4

The point where the lever turns is the _____________.

fulcrum

4

The inclined plane is a simple machine that is a ___________________ that is higher at one end.

flat surface

4

In a wedge, force is used to raise an object or _____________ the objects apart.

split

4

In a wheel and axle, the wheel makes a large circular movement, and the axle makes a ____________ movement.

smaller

5

A simple machine is a machine with _________________ moving parts.

Few or No

5

A lever can let you change direction of a force or it can change the amount of ______________ needed.

force

5

Scientists think ________ may have been used to build the pyramids because the blocks were too heavy to move straight up.

ramp

5

A _________________ pulley makes work easier than a one-wheel pulley.

two-wheel

5

Just like an inclined plane, a screw moves a longer distance, but less ____________ is needed.

effort