Guess the machine!
The Math of Simple Machines
Simple Machines in the world around us
Simple Machines 101
100

I am used to split materials.

What is a wedge?

100

With all simple machines, as the _____________ increases, the amount of effort require to do work ____________.

What is distance and decreased?

100

Name a lever you would find at school

What is a stapler, door, see saw?

100

What are the six simple machines?

Lever

Pulley

Screw

Inclined Plane

Wheel and Axle

Wedge

200

I am used to reduce friction and travel further.

What is a wheel?

200

Write an equation for a BALANCED LEVER.

What is distance x weight = distance x weight?

200

What kind of simple machine is a knife?

What is a wedge?

200

__________ is what the simple machine helps you do. __________ is the force applied to do that thing.

What is work?

What is effort?

300

I am comprised of a inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder.

What is a screw?

300

If a load is 40 pounds, how much force would be required to lift it using a doubled pulley?

What is 20 pounds of force?

300

DOUBLE JEOPARDY

What kind of sandwich is each lever? 

ex. effort sandwich

Class One: fulcrum sandwich

Class Two: load sandwich

Class Three: effort sandwich

300

Name the four parts of a lever.

What are the: Arm, Fulcrum, Load, Effort

400

We are ALL used to lift heavy objects.

What is a lever, a pulley, and inclined plane?

400

A weight of 40 pounds is placed 2 feet from the fulcrum. In order to balance the lever, what could be on the other side?

a weight that is 20 pounds and 4 feet from the fulcrum

a weight that is 80 pound and 1 foot from the fulcrum

400

Name a pulley in this classroom.

What are the light shades?

400

What are the two ways simple machines help people do work?

1. Change the direction of force

2. Change the amount of force needed to do something

500

We are all used to change the DIRECTION of force.

What is a screw, a pulley, a lever, and a wedge. 

500

Name the ideal version of each machine: pulley, wheel and axle, and screw.


ex. the ideal lever is as LONG as possible with the thing its load as FAR as possible from the effort


pulley- infinite number of pullies

wheel and axle- giant wheel with tiny axle 

screw- long screw with the largest number of grooves

500

What kind of simple machine is a jar lid?

What is a screw?

500

DAILY DOUBLE

Which simple machines did the ancient Egyptians have?

Lever

Inclined plane

Wedge 

Screw