Manikins
Standardized Patients
Virtual Simulation
Debriefing
100

This describes how closely something represents reality.

What is fidelity?

100

Immediate quality feedback to learners that focus on performance related to a low stakes activity.

What is formative?

100

Name of those learners born prior to the digital media explosion.

What are digital immigrants?

100

Thinking that is based on cognitive psychology that seeks to understand the thinking that drives a learners actions.

What are mental models or participant's frame?

200

Manual changes in the parameters of the manikin as the scenario unfolds.

What is "running on the fly?"

200

The number of principles to address when managing an SP program.

What is six principles?

200

The degree to which a video or virtual game enhances and supports the course and program objectives.

What is Curricular Fit?

200

A phase that helps to reinforce a supportive and respectful environment and shows a genuine interest in a learners perceptions and experience.

What is the reaction phase?

300

A form of modeling that creates a uniform manikin response often derived from prepackaged scenarios.

What is state-based modeling?

300

The use of an announced patient to assess clinical performance in a natural clinical setting.

What is a mystery patient?

300

The use of game elements in a non-game context?

What is gamification?

300

According to the Standards of Best Practice, the debriefing process must be aimed toward promoting this type of thinking.

What is reflective thinking?

400

These are clear, measurable, and attainable during a human patient simulation and correlates with the evaluation methods.

What are participant objectives?

400

In 2017 this organization published the first standards of best practice for using standardized patient methodology.

What is the Association of Standardized Patient Educators?

400

Tasks within a virtual game that fill a gap and motivates learners to participate such as exploring the crash cart.

What is a minigame?

400

A straightforward method that defines both the successes and areas needing improvement.

What is plus delta method of debriefing?

500

A partial manikin used to support procedural skills.

What is a task trainer?

500

Standardized patients trained for collecting recall information with significant accuracy to determine a learners proficiency.

What is a Summative Assessment?

500

Virtual technology that allows optimal 3D viewing in order for a learner to perform invasive and non invasive procedures on virtual patients.

What is virtual reality?

500

A method created by Dr. Kristina Thomas Dreifuerst that fosters reflective thinking and Socratic questioning. 

What is Debriefing for Meaningful Learning?