vocab
what is the broken end bone that doesn’t break through the skin
simple fracture
What is a muscle stretched or partially torn from exertion?
sprain muscles
What deals with voluntary body response?
somatic nervous system
What is an autoimmune disease often resulting in impaired mobility?
multiple sclerosis
What type of joint are hip and shoulder?
ball and socket
What are bones that have weakened doesn’t break through the skin?
Osteoporosis
What function provides movement?
muscular system
What makes up the central nervous system?
The brain and spinal cord
What is a disease that occurs over time as cells break down
Parkinson’s
What type of joint are knee and elbow?
Hinge joints
What is made up of long cells?
muscles
What muscle can be found around the heart?
cardiac muscle
What makes up all the nerves that are outside the brain and spinal cords?
Peripheral Nervous system
What causes memory loss?
alzheimer’s
What are the functions of ligaments, tendons, and cartilage?
ligaments: bone to bone, tendons: muscles bones, cartilage: cushion bones
What is the process by which bone is formed, renewed, and repaired?
Ossification
what can be found around the digestive track
Smooth muscle
What is known as the fight or flight response?
sympathetic nervous system
What causes recurrent Seizures or uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain?
Epilesy
What Are the functions of motor, sensory, and interneuron functions?
Motor: carry messages from the CNS to the muscles or glands, sensory: carry messages from the receptors from body to the CNS, interneuron: communicate with and connect with other neurons
What is the largest, most complex part of the brain?
the cerebellum
Waht can be found attached to the bone
Skeletal muscle
What controls involuntary movement functions?
autonomic nervous system
how are messages carried from sensory recptors to the central nervous system; nervous system?
Electrical impulses through nerves that connect with the entire body.
Name 5 functions for of the skeletal system
providing support for your body, protecting internal organs and tissue from damage, acting as a framework for attached muscles, allowing movement of limbs and digits, producing new red and white blood cellS