Skeleton Basics
Skull, Spine & Ribcage
Bones & Tissues
Muscles & Movement
Joints & Girdles
100

This is the main function of the skeleton that gives the body shape

Support

100

The skull protects this organ.

Brain

100

This softer tissue reduces friction at joints. Has a glossy appearance.

Cartilage

100

Muscles attached to bones are called this type.

skeletal muscles

100

A joint is where this happens.

where two bones meet

200

The skeleton has these two main divisions.

Axial and Appendicular skeleton

200

These fixed joints join skull bones together

Sutures

200

Strong fibres that join muscle to bone.

Tendons

200

Muscles work in these pairs to move bones.

antagonistic pairs

200

The shoulder is what type of joint

ball and socket

300

This mineral stored in bones helps keep them strong.

Calcium

300

The spine has this number of vertebrae.

33

300

Elastic bands joining bone to bone.

Ligaments

300

When the biceps contract, this muscle relaxes.

Triceps

300

The elbow is what type of joint

hinge joint

400

The skeleton made blood cells in this part of the bone.

Red bone marrow

400

These discs between vertebrae absorb shock and are made from ______.

Cartilage

400

This type of bone makes bones strong and dense.

compact bone

400

This type of muscle never tires and is found in the heart.

cardiac muscle

400

This girdle supports the legs and protects lower organs.

Pelvic Girdle

500

This part of the skeleton includes the skull, ribs, and vertebral column.

Axial skeleton

500

These ribs do not attach to the sternum.

Floating Ribs

500

This marrow stores fat instead of producing blood cells.

Yellow marrow.

500

Movement happens because muscles can only do this action to bones.

pull (contract)

500

This fluid lubricates movable joints.

Synovial fluid