What am I?
Anatomical terms
Axiel vs. Appendicular
Bone Facts
More bone facts
100

I help you chew your food and move your mouth

Mandible

100

The front of the body

Anterior

100

I am a small U shaped bone under the chin... what am I?

Hyoid bone

100

How many bones does an adult have?

206

100

How many sections are in the vertebral column?

5

200

I am the bone that helps you sit down

Pelvis

200

Towards the heart

Proximal

200

Does the axiel or appendicular skeleton have more bones?

Appendicular has 126 and axiel has 80

200

How many bones are you born with?

300

200

What do parts of the vertebrae make up the pelvis and tailbone (last two vertebral categories?)

Sacral and Coccygeal

300

I am a pair of bones on the lower leg, on the big toe side

Tibia

300

What type of plane is it if I were to cut a body in half so there is a right and left side.

Saggital Plane

300

Why is the skeleton split into axiel and appendicular

Splits up the bones location and function within the body.

300

What are the two types of marrow in the bones, what do they do and what cavity are they found in

Medullary cavity

Yellow Marrow: Fat

Red Marrow: Blood cell formation

300

What is the difference between a projection and a depression on a bone?

Projection protrudes out and a depression "caves" in.

400

I am all three bones in the arm + the collarbone

Humerus, radius, ulna, clavicle

400

What is the difference between medial and lateral

Medial is towards the center of the body, lateral is towards the outside of the body.

400

What did you write in your notes for which bones are in the appendicular skeleton?

"All other bones"

400

What are the three types of bone cells we discussed in class?

Osteoblasts: Bone forming cells

Osteocytes: Mature bone cells

Osteoclast: Bone destroying cells

400

What is it called where the bone cells live?

Matrix

500

I am connected to the radius and ulna by the wrist

Carpus or Carpals

500

Please name all three planes and describe how it divides the body.

Saggital: Creates a left and right side

Transverse:Creates a top and a bottom half

Frontal (coronal): creates a front and a back.

500

Which bones are included in the axiel skeleton?

Cranium, vertebrae, ribs, humerus, scapula, radius, ulna, pelvis, femur and tibia

500

There are four types of bone classifications in the body, name them and give an example.

Irregular: Vertebrae

Long: Femur

Flat: Ribs

Short: Phalanges

500

On a long bone what is the name for the ends and the middle

Ends are called the epiphysis and middle is called diaphysis