Show:
strictly bones
vertebrae
bone classifications
appendicular
random
100

bone functions

support/ form

protection 

levers of locomotion

mineral storage 

blood formation in the bone marrow

100

cervical… everything u know!

7

1st- atlas “yes”

2nd- axis “no”


100

long bones

function and example

long cylinder shape

function: levers of locomotion and support weight

ex: humerus, radius, femur, tibia, metacarpal/metatarsal

100

no boney attachment

what is scapula

100

2 sections of skeletal system

axial and appendicular 

200

bone is made of?

osteoblasts (repair and build up new bone)

osteoclasts (breakdown, all damaged bone)

osteocytes (carrie nutrients/ waste from to/from blood)

200

thoracic… everything you know!

18

connected to ribs

include withers

200

cuboidal bones

short block shaped

function: absorb concussion 

ex: carpals and tarsals
200

absorbs shock/ smoothness of gait

what is humerus

200

front limbs

identify all bones in front limbs

300

bone diagram

identify all sections

300

lumbar… everything you know!

6

after ribs end

300

flat bones


function: to enclose the cavities containing vital organs

ex: school, scapula, and ribs

300

forearm and elbow

what is radius and ulna

300

hind limbs

identify all bones in hind limbs

400

surface features

tuberosity(a protrusion, usually sight of muscle attachment) ex: humerus

process (projection, functions as a pulley for the muscles that run over it) ex: scapula and humerus

fossa: (hollow/ groove, gives more room to move) ex: scapula

400

sacral… everything you know!

5 FUSED

connect with pelvis?

400

seasmoid bones

Function: assist other bones in the joint to reduce friction/act as a pulley

ex: patella, navicular, and fetlock

400

acetabulum

what is illium, ishium, pubis all bones connected to make the socket of hip joint

400

bone tissues (2 types)

compact: dense for strength (towards the outside of bone)

cancellous: cellular development and structure support (towards inside of bone)

500
bone parts/ function

compact/ cortical bone: an outer layer of dense bone that gives the bone strength 

cancellous bone: center of bone that absorbs concussion

medullary cavity: center of long bones of leg and ribs

500

caudal… everything you know!

15-21

tail
500

pneumatic AND irregular 

pneumatic: contain air spaces

ex: bones of skull housing nasal passages

Irregular: odd shaped and unpaired bones

ex: vertebrae, fibula, and some skull bones

500

bears all the weight of the hind end

what is tibia

500

stores and releases minerals at the body needs

bone tissue