Categories of Bones

Ligaments and Joints
Fractures
Ribs
Marrow
100

small, cube.

examples: wrist, ankle, and toes

What are short bones?

100

points where bones connect.

What are joints?

100
a break with no open wound

What is a closed fracture?

100

the sternum or breastbone

What is the bone you must find when doing CPR?

100

soft connective tissue

What is marrow?

200
large, flat surfaces that cover organs.

examples: shoulder blades, pelvis, skull.

What are flat bones?

200

knee joint

What is a diarthroses joint?

200

does not move any part of the bone out of place (hairline fracture)

What is a simple fracture?

200

the first 7 pairs of ribs attached to both the vertebral column and the sternum

What are true ribs?

200

production of blood cells

Why is marrow important?

300

specialized bones with a specific shape.

examples: facial

What are irregular bones?

300
skull

What is a synarthroses joint?

300

a break with an open wound

What is an open fracture?
300
3 pairs of ribs attached to the vertebral column and the 7th rib

What are false ribs?

300

- found in infant bones, in flat bones of adults

- where red blood cells develop

What is red bone marrow?

400

formed in a tendon near joints.

examples: patella, kneecap

What are sesamoid bones?

400

hip joint

What is a synovial joint?

400

a separation of part of the bone

What is a complex fracture?

400
2 ribs that do not attach to the sternum or other ribs

What are floating ribs?

400

- most adult bones

- made of connective tissue with fat

What is yellow bone marrow?