DTT
This method of teaching utilizes clear reinforcement contingencies to each discrete skills in a highly repetitive and structured environment
What is Discrete Trial Training?
This is teaching that occurs in the natural environment
What is Natural Environment Teaching (NET)?
This is a way of classifying prompts from least restrictive to most restrictive
What is the Prompt Hierarchy?
This schedule of reinforcement results in delivery of the reinforcer after a constant number of responses
What is a Fixed Ratio Schedule of Reinforcement?
This method of teaching is utilized to teach the steps of a task analysis in sequential order
What is Forwards Chaining?
This method of teaching is used to prevent the learner from having the opportunity to make mistakes
What is Errorless Teaching?
This is teaching that occurs as particular teaching moments naturally arise throughout the session
These prompts have the codes I, G, Vi, Ve, P, M, PP, and FP respectively
What are Independent, Gestural, Visual, Verbal, Positional, Model, Partial Physical, and Full Physical?
This schedule of reinforcement results in delivery of a reinforcer after an unpredictable number of responses. There will be an average of X responses in order to receive reinforcement.
What is a Variable Ratio Schedule of Reinforcement?
This method of teaching is utilized to teach the steps of a task analysis in reverse order
What is Backwards Chaining?
This procedure is the use of prompt fading to transfer the control one stimulus has over a response to a different stimulus
What is stimulus control transfer?
This verbal operant should be taught at every opportunity throughout the session
What is Manding?
This is used for transferring stimulus control
What is Prompt Fading?
This schedule of reinforcement results in delivery of a reinforcer after the first response that occurs after a set interval of time
What is a Fixed Interval Schedule of Reinforcement?
This method of teaching is used to teach all the steps of a task analysis in its entirety
What is Total Task Chaining?
This is the reinforcement of successive approximations of a desired behavior
What is shaping?
This should never occur
When do I stop teaching in the natural environment?
This form of prompt fading begins with the use of a controlling prompt, which is then faded to less restrictive prompts
What is Graduated Guidance?
This schedule of reinforcement results in the delivery of a reinforcer after the first response following an unpredictable interval of time. These intervals will be averaged out to X minutes per interval.
What is a Variable Interval Schedule of Reinforcement?
This is the number of words that a preschool-age child should hear per day.
What is 21,000?
This is the reinforcement of a behavior in the presence of a stimulus, but not in the presence of others
What is Discrimination Training?
This can apply to either NET or DTT, and it is used to probe new targets. For these targets, we neither correct nor provide reinforcement
What is Baseline?
These are the 5 steps of Error Correction
What are
1. Block the incorrect response
2.Prompt the correct response
3. Provide praise
4. Run a distractor
5. Present the initial demand
This schedule of reinforcement (one of the 4 mentioned previously) encourages the highest rates of responding.
What is Variable Ratio?
This should be finished quickly and efficiently
What is the data sheet?