Skin Types
What has moderate to Large Pores in T Zone?
Combination Skin
A. Who Developed the Fitzpatrick Scale?
B. Fitzpatrick Scale Measures What?
A. Dr.Thomas Fitzpatrick
B. Ultraviolet Exposure/ Treatment Tolerance
Which Fitzpatrick Scale tends to be more sensitive?
Fitzpatrick 1
holistically
Evaluating the entire individual
TEWL
transepidermal Water Loss ; Evaporation on the skin surface
Pores very small; Feels soft and smooth texture with good elasticity?
Normal Skin Types
Describe Fitzpatrick Scale 1 eyes; hair and skin reaction?
Blue, Green
Blonde, Red
Always Burne's in sun very white skin
English, Irish, Or European
What Products are advised in Image for sensitive skin?
Ormedic or Illuma
Hypertrichosis
abnormal growth of hair where vellus hair normally grows.
Melasma
Hyperpigmentation patches of brown on the skin
Small Fine pore size ; Feels rough, thin, and tight?
Dry Skin Type
Describe Fitzpatrick Scale 4 eyes; hair and skin reaction, Heritage?
Dark
Dark
Light Brown; Tans Easily experiences immediate pigment responses
Mediterranean or Asian
What is the goal for sensitive skin?
Soothe; calm and protect
Isotretinoin
Brand name for Accutane that is used to treat orally for acne.. No Facial Treatments can be preformed until client has been off this for 6 months
Contraindications
Factors that prohibit a treatment due to health or medication reasons
What Feels Thick and Firm, Uneven due to Congestion?
Oily Skin Type
Describe Fitzpatrick Scale 3 eyes; hair and skin reaction, Heritage?
Brown
Dark
Tans well burne's moderately
Spanish or Italian
What is Telangiectasia?
Visible broken capillaries due to intrinsic or extrinsic causes and are notable on sensitive skin around check and nose areas.
Rhytides
Wrinkles
Name 2 Contraindications for Skin Treatments
Skin disorder or disorders
Use of Isotretinoin
Pregnancy ; Metal bones or plates; Pacemaker; Seizures
Skin thinning or certain topical meds. Retinol A, Renova; Tazorac; Differin; or other Vita A
What is Water Base verses Oil Base Products? What skin Type are prefered on Water Base?
Oil Base products protect acid mantle and increase barrier function; Water Base are oil free products that help hydration and balance of overactive oil glands.
Water Base- Oily Skin; Combination; Normal
Oil Base- Dry Skin Types
Describe Fitzpatrick Scale 6 eyes; hair and skin reaction; Heritage ?
Dark
Dark
Never or Rarely Burnes, Tans easily
African American
Why is sensitive skin challenging to treat?
Lower Tolerance for products and stimulation
Hirsutism
Excessive growth or Cover of Hair
Striae
Dermal Scares due to rapid expansion or stretching! Known as Stretch Marks