Classification that describes a person's genetic skin attributes. It is determined by genetics and ethnicity but can change over time.
What is Skin Type?
Oil: balanced, Hydration: balanced, Follicle size: very small, Appearance: uniform luminosity; no or rare blemishes, Feel: soft smooth texture and good elasticity.
What is Normal Skin?
What is Melanocytes?
Redness caused by inflammation
What is Erythema?
hair loss, gray hair, thinner skin, dry skin, winkles, hollowed sockets, sunken cheeks.
What is Signs of Aging?
When performing skin analysis, use your ________ to note properties in the skin.
What is Visual Abilities?
Oil: moderate to high, Hydration: good to dehydrated, Follicle size: larger in T-Zone, Appearance: buildup of dead skin and oil in pores around nose; dry or flaking in T-Zone; some blemishes and comedones, Feel: oiler in the center T-Zone.
What is Combination Skin?
Used to measure the skin type's ability to tolerate UV exposure.
What is Fitzpatrick Scale?
Hardened, pearl-like collections of oil and dead skin cells trapped beneath the surface of the skin. Are not exposed to oxygen and have to be lanced to open for removal
What is Milia?
The natural aging process. Collagen production decreases. Cell turnover slows down. Factors: time, genetics, gravity
What is Intrinsic Aging?
What is Palpation?
Oil: moderate to high, Hydration: good to dehydrated, Follicle size: moderate to large, Appearance: shiny; comedones and blemishes may be present, Feel: thick, firm and uneven due to congestion.
What is Oily Skin?
A condition, but it is also a result of genetic predisposition. It is characterized by fragility, thin skin, and redness. It flushes easily and may appear red due to blood flow being closer to the surface
What is Sensitive Skin?
Excess body hair located in regions where hair is not normally present, such as facial hair for women. It is commonly caused by a hormonal imbalance
What is Hirsutism?
External or outside factors that speed up the whole aging process. Factors: sun exposure, smoking, drinking, stress, unhealthy diet, lack of sleep, lack of exercise.
What is Extrinsic Aging?
To determine lifestyle and dietary issues that impact the skin.
What is Consultation?
Oil: minimal production, Hydration: minimal production, Follicle size: difficult to visualize, fine pores, Appearance: dull, lack of luminosity, flaking, blotchy, Feel: rough, thin, tight
What is Dry Skin?
A new phenomenon caused by the repeated movement of looking down at a cell phone or other electronic device has created a demand for specialty topical treatments that include antioxidants, growth factor serums, and additional moisture
What is "Tech Neck"?
Lines and damage from internal or external causes.
What is Wrinkles/Aging (Rhytids)?
Alters protein structures and decreases biological activity
What is Glycation?
Are factors that prohibit a treatment from being performed or a certain skin care product being used on a client’s skin.
What is Contraindication?
a filtered black light that is used to illuminate skin disorders, fungi, bacterial disorders, and deeper levels of pigmentation.
What is Woods Lamp?
Product that may be too aggressive for the neck but fine for the face. Can cause irritation.
What is Vitamin A or Alpha Hydroxy Acid (AHA)?
Visible broken or distended capillaries less than 0.5 mm due to intrinsic or extrinsic causes.
What is Telangliectasia?
1.Avoid sun exposure; use sunscreen daily.
2.Eat a balanced diet.
3.Do not smoke.
4.Avoid excessive alcohol.
5.Drink plenty of water.
6.Get plenty of rest.
7.Stay active and exercise regularly.
8.Use beneficial skin care products and a regular home care routine.
9.Get professional skin care treatments to maintain the results of your home care regimen and to more effectively treat the signs of aging, blemishes, or other skin conditions
10.Implement stress relievers and maintain a calm, positive attitude.
What is Top 10 Healthy Habits for Skin?