Skin Type
Are skin types genetic?
What is Yes?
What are the goals for treating sensitized skin?
What is to soothe, calm, and protect?
What is the main cause of premature extrinsic aging?
What is Sun Damage.
What is the Fitzpatrick scale?
What is used to measure the skin type's ability to tolerate ultraviolet exposure?
List the skin types
What is Normal, Combination, Oily, & Dry
Why is sensitized skin challenging to treat?
What is because of its low tolerance to products and stimulation?
How are skin conditions different from skin types?
What is skin conditions are more than our genetic makeup?
Identify the reaction to UV exposure for each Fitzpatrick skin type.
What is Type 1 always burn, type 2 burns easily, type 3 burns moderately, type 4 burns minimally, type 5 rarely burn, & type 6 rarely/never burn?
What is dry skin lacking?
What is water loss?
List four intrinsic, or internal, factors that affect the skin.
What is Genetics and ethnicity-influenced conditions, free radicals, dehydration, vitamin deficiencies, hormones, medical conditions, puberty, againg, glycation, pregnancy, or menopause
What treatment can be difficult for a client of any skin color who has thick hair and thicker roots in the follicle?
What is waxing?
What 3 forms are needed for interaction with a client?
What in intake form, consent form, and client chart or service card.
Which Fitzpatrick skin type is often considered the most challenging to treat?
What is Fitzpatrick skin type 4?
List four extrinsic, or external, factors that affect the skin.
What is UV exposure, sun damage, tanning beds, environmental exposure, pollutants, air quality, environment, climate, humidity, poor maintenance, inappropriate skin care, misuse of products or treatment, over exfoliation, harsh products, allergies and reactions to environmental factors or products, or photosensitivity
In addition to a genetic predisposition, what can cause skin to become reactive and sensitized?
What is products or by exposure to harsh products, heat, dehydration, or chapped from cold weather?
Why do the neck and decollete show aging more quickly than the face does?
What is they have fewer sebaceous glands than the face?
How can you treat hyperkeratosis that is common in Fitzpatrick skin types 5 & 6?
What is clients need more exfoliation and deep pore cleansing?
What is skin typing based on?
What is how much oil is produced in the follicles from the sebaceous glands and the amount of lipds found between the cells?
What is "tech neck"?
What is rhytids that develop due to the repeated movement of looking down at a cell phone or other electronic device?
List 6 contraindications for facial treatments.
What is Certain skin diseases, use of isotretinoin, skin thinning or exfoliating topical medications, pregnancy, metal bone pins or plates, pacemakers, allergies, seizures, use of oral steroids, or autoimmune diseases
What kind of products should be used on the neck and decollete?
What is antioxidants, growth factor serums, & additional moisture. Needs SPF ?
Why do clients with higher Fitzpatrick skin types have darker skin?
What is they have melanocytes that produce more melanin?