Skin Type
Fitzpatrick Types
Factors Affecting the Skin
Skin Conditions
Skin Conditions (continued)
100

The classification that describes someone’s genetic skin attributes is called:

A. Skin tone

B. Skin type

C. T-zone

D. Fitzpatrick Scale

B. Skin Type
100

Fitzpatrick Type ____ tans well and burns moderately

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

C. Three

100

Which of the following is an extrinsic factor that affects the skin?

A. Genetics

B. Hormones

C. Sun damage

D. Vitamin deficiency

C. Sun damage

100

Redness that is caused by inflammation is:

A. Hyperpigmentation

B. Melasma

C. Couperose Skin

D. Erythema

D. Erythema

100

Raised, red lesions on the skin; also called blemishes

A. Papules

B. Pustules

C. Milia

D. Cysts

A. Papules

200

What do we evaluate on the skin first to help determine a client’s skin type?

A. Signs of aging

B. Acne

C. Hyperpigmentation

D. T-zone

D. T-zone
200

Fitzpatrick Type ___ rarely burns and tans easily

A. Three

B. Four

C. Five

D. Six

D. Six

200

Which of the following is an intrinsic factor that affects the skin?

A. Sun exposure

B. Stress

C. Poor air quality

D. Dehydration

D. Dehydration

200

Lack of water in the skin usually stemming from TEWL can be caused by the environment, medications, topical agents, aging, caffeine and alcohol is:

A. Dehydration

B. Aging

C. Telangiectasia

D. Seborrhea

A. Dehydration
200

An infected papule with fluid (pus) inside

A. Papule

B. Pustule

C. Milia

D. Cyst

B. Pustule
300

Skin that is characterized by very small pore size, uniform appearance, smooth and soft to the touch, and balanced oil and hydration levels is:

A. Dry

B. Normal

C. Combination

D. Oily

B. Normal

300

Fitzpatrick Type ___ burns easily, usually peels, and tans minimally

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

B. Two
300

Intrinsic factors are things that affect our body and skin health from the inside.

True or False?

True

300

An excessive buildup of dead skin cells/keratinized cells is:

A. Hyperpigmentation

B. Hyperkeratinization

C. Hypopigmentation

D. Milia

B. Hyperkeratinization

300

Excess oil production that causes redness, irritation, and flaking; occurs commonly on the scalp as dandruff

A. Seborrhea

B. Sebaceous Hyperplasia

C. Poikiloderma of Civatte

D. Erythema

A. Seborrhea
400

Skin that is characterized by moderate to large pore size, shiny appearance with some blemishes, uneven texture, and moderate to high oil levels is:

A. Oily

B. Dry

C. Normal

D. Combination


A. Oily
400

Fitzpatrick Type ___ tans easily, burns minimally, but experiences immediate pigment response

A. Two

B. Three

C. Four

D. Five

C. Four
400

Factors that prohibit a treatment from being performed or the use of a certain product on the skin are known as what?

A. Extrinsic factors

B. Contraindications

C. Intrinsic factors

D. Disorders

B. Contraindications

400

Sebaceous breakouts from hormonal changes or other factors describes:

A. Acne

B. Comedones

C. Cysts

D. Irritation

A. Acne

400

Physical reactions such as erythema, edema, wheals, itching, stinging, or discomfort on the skin either from an internal or external influence

A. Telangiectasia

B. Sun damage

C. Aging

D. Sensitivities

D. Sensitivities

500

Skin that is characterized by difficult to see pores, dull/flaky appearance, thin and rough texture, and very minimal hydration and oil levels is:

A. Normal

B. Combination

C. Oily

D. Dry


D. Dry

500

Fitzpatrick Type ___ always burns, peels with burns, and does not tan easily or at all

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

A. One

500

How does excessive alcohol consumption affect the skin?

A. Hydrates the cells

B. Dehydrates the cells

C. Increases circulation

D. Increases elastin

B. Dehydrates the cells

500

Dry/dehydrated skin from a lack of oxygen often characterized by dullness, fine lines and wrinkles, and sometimes a gray or yellowish color

A. Aging skin

B. Irritated skin

C. Couperose skin

D. Asphyxiated skin

D. Asphyxiated skin
500

Overproduction of melanin in the skin

A. Hyperpigmentation

B. Hypopigmentation

C. Keratosis

D. Couperose 

A. Hyperpigmentation

600

Skin that is characterized by moderate to high oil levels, some blemishes, larger pores in the T-zone, and drier skin on the cheeks/sides of the face is:

A. Normal

B. Dry

C. Combination

D. Oily

C. Combination
600

Fitzpatrick Type ___ rarely burns, tans easily and significantly

A. Three

B. Four

C. Five

D. Six

C. Five
600

How does smoking affect the skin?

A. Boosts collagen and elastin

B. Damages free radicals

C. Oxygenates the skin

D. Asphyxiates the skin

D. Asphyxiates the skin

600

Visible broken or distended capillaries less than 0.5 mm due to intrinsic or extrinsic causes

A. Papules

B. Pustules

C. Telangiectasia

D. Sebaceous Hyperplasia

C. Telangiectasia
600

Skin laxity from damage, sun, and the aging process

A. Rhytids

B. Poor Elasticity

C. Striae

D. Hirsutism

B. Poor Elasticity