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Skin Structure
Skin Functions
Aging Skin
Skin Care
Skin Problems
100
The top layer of the skin.
What is the epidermis?
100
By lubricating the skin.
How do the oil glands take care of the skin?
100
It becomes wrinkled.
What is one thing that happens to aging skin?
100
Don't disturb these.
What are moles?
100
Swelling.
What should be reported to a nurse or supervisor?
200
Nerves.
What are fibers that carry sensations to and from the brain?
200
The skin covers and pads them.
How does the skin prevent damage to muscles and bones?
200
This is caused by the oil glands producing less oil.
Why does aging skin get dry?
200
Inspect the skin this often.
What should be done every day?
200
Every two hours.
How often should a bed-bound resident change position?
300
Layer of fat under the skin.
What is the fatty tissue?
300
By releasing through sweat.
How does the skin control temperature?
300
Becomes slower with age.
What happens to the circulation as we age?
300
Frequent bathing with soap.
What dries the skin?
300
Pressure points.
What are places where the bones press against the skin?
400
Pressure, pleasure, pain, and temperature.
What are the nerve endings sensitive to?
400
Danger.
What do the nerve endings sense?
400
Because the skin loses its ability to control temperature.
Why do older people feel cold?
400
To improve circulation and prevent pressure sores.
Why should older people change position often?
400
Because they get thinner and more delicate.
Why do blood vessels break easily?
500
Padding to prevent injury and insulation to stay warm.
What does the fatty tissue layer provide?
500
Forms a barrier against harmful organisms and infection.
How does the skin protect against disease?
500
Because the skin is dry, thin, and fragile.
Why does older skin tear and get sores easily?
500
Five things that should be reported to a nurse.
What are redness, tears, blisters, scrapes, or irritated areas?
500

Pillows.

What should you use to elevate body parts and keep pressure off an area?