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Primary and Secondary Skin Lesions
Wounds
Bacterial Infections
Fungal and Viral Infections and Friction and Pressure Problems
Verruca Virus and Warts and Allergic, Thermal, and Chemical Skin Reactions, and Infestation and Bites
100
A solid elevation less than 1 cm in diameter such as a wart
What is a papule?
100
The result of a sudden compressive, blunt force to the skin
What is a skin bruise?
100
A secondary infection that develops without the proper treatment and management of a primary infection that is one of the most widely seen infections among athletes
What is MRSA?
100
One of the best preventative methods for preventing blisters, ingrown toenails, corns, and hyperkeratosis
What is proper footwear?
100
Condition that is found on the sole of the foot and characterized by a collection of black seeds
What is a plantar wart?
200
A crack in the skin such as chapping
What is a fissure?
200
Occurs when a sharp or pointed object tears the tissues giving the wound the appearance of a jagged-edged cavity
What is a laceration?
200
Condition of the central nervous system that is caused from a tetanus infection that requires immediate treatment from an intensive care unit
What is lockjaw?
200
The most common form of superficial fungal infection that can be treated typically with topical antifungals and proper foot hygiene
What is athlete's foot or tinea pedis?
200
Allergic or irritant reaction to coming in contact with a foreign substance
What is contact dermatitis?
300
Created on the skin due to healing of the dermis and may always be present after healing is complete
What is a scar?
300
A very common occurring wound that is managed through cleaning the area with mild soap and water, applying a solution of hydrogen peroxide followed by iodine, applying an antibiotic ointment, and covering with appropriate dressing
What is an abrasion?
300
A bacterial infection that is spread rapidly through close body contact and develops in body folds that are subject to friction
What is impetigo contagiosa?
300
Caused by a yeast like fungus, weather that is hot and humid, tight clothing that rubs, and poor hygiene which provide the ideal environment for fungal growth
What is candidiasis or moniliasis?
300
A skin condition caused due to an excessive exposure to cold
What is chilblains or pernio?
400
A fluid filled elevation less than 1 cm in diameter found just below the epidermis such as chicken pox
What is a vesicle?
400
Occur from direct penetration of the skin by a pointed/sharp object
What is a puncture?
400
Infection of a hair follicle that generally forms a pustule and most commonly occur on the back of the neck, face, and the buttocks
What is a furunculosis or boil?
400
Herpes simplex labialis, gladiatorum, and herpes zoster all lie dormant in the body after the initial outbreak and can be triggered through these stresses to the organism
What is sunlight, emotional disturbances, illness, fatigue, infection, or other situations that may stress the organism?
400
Skin infection caused by an infestation of mites
What is scabies?
500
Destruction of the entire epidermis such as pressure sores
What is an ulcer?
500
Proper management of a skin avulsion other than managing the wound on the athlete before a referral is made
What is the skin should be placed on a moist gauze that is preferably saturated with saline solution and then the tissue and gauze are put in a plastic bag and is then immersed in cold water and taken with the athlete to the doctor for possible reattachment?
500
Important for the athletic trainer to be able to provide these services to the athlete or know the proper steps for referral of the athlete if emotional disturbances occur
What is counsel?
500
Genetic condition that occurs in a small amount of the population that may cause blisters, calluses, and chafing which can be reduced through the use of an astringent to a certain degree
What is excessive perspiration or hyperhidrosis?
500
Skin condition that is caused by the poxvirus and is much more contagious than warts
What is molluscum contagiosum?