WHAT
WHY
WHO
WHEN
WHERE
100
A disorder in which breathing stops and then starts again throughout sleep.

Sleep apnea

100

Partners are sleep deprived due to this side effect of sleep apnea.

Loud snoring

100

Who does sleep apnea effect?

Anyone

100

What stage of sleep is this disorder at its worst?

REM

100

_____ is usually a last resort.

Surgery

200

When the throat muscle relaxes, causing the airway to narrow.

Obstructive sleep apnea

200

Loud snoring, stopped breathing, gasping for air, and difficulty staying asleep are all what?

Sleep apnea symptoms (nighttime/during sleep)

200

True or false? Having a family history of sleep apnea increases the risk of sleep apnea.

True

200

True or false? Sleep apnea occurs every night for those who suffer from the disorder.

True

200

What is the name of the Medicine Hat sleep clinic?

VitalAire Healthcare

300

When the brain doesn't send proper signals to the muscle that controls the breathing.

Central sleep apnea

300

Dry mouth, morning headache, excessive daytime sleeping, irritability, and difficulty paying attention are all examples of what?

Sleep apnea symptoms (daytime)

300

Which gender has a higher chance of having this disorder?

Men

300

For how many seconds at a time do people with sleep apnea stop breathing during their sleep?

10-30

300

What does CPAP stand for?

Continuous positive airway pressure

400

When someone has both obstructive and central apnea

Complex sleep apnea syndrome

400

Which two organs suffer from complications caused by sleep apnea?

Heart and liver

400

The most common cause of sleep apnea is _____ _____.

Excessive weight

400

The short stops in breathing can happen up to this many times each night.

400

400

These devices are used to treat obstructive sleep apnea. They push the tongue and jaw forward, which makes the airway larger and improves airflow.

Oral appliances

500

This variation of sleep apnea is most common.

Obstructive sleep apnea

500

Sleep apnea causes complications with medications, general anesthesia, and _____.

Surgery

500

Smoking increases the chances of developing sleep apnea by how many times?

Three

500

How many people die yearly due to sleep apnea?

Its estimated that at least 38,000 people die annually from heart disease directly complicated by sleep apnea.

500

During this test, you're hooked up to equipment that monitors your heart, lung and brain activity, breathing patterns, arm and leg movements, and blood oxygen levels while you sleep.

Nocturnal polysomnography