Treatment
Disorders
General Language
Frequency and vibration
200

Surgically installed device used to treat profound sensorineural hearing loss.

What is a cochlear implant?

200

This is the term for when food or liquid is inhaled into the lungs rather than swallowed and can lead to choking and pneumonia

What is aspiration?

200

A neutral label that refers to any variation of a language that is shared by a group of speakers

What is a dialect?

200

The frequency range of human hearing

What is 20-20,000Hz?

400

A therapy technique for fluency disorders which includes stuttering on purpose.

What is pseudostuttering?

400

The term for disordered voice

What is dysphonia?

400

The ability to alternate between two language variations

What is codeswitching?

400

The frequency at which something vibrates the most freely.

What is resonant frequency?

400

The most common style of hearing aid used (about 75% of patients wear this style.

What is RIC (receiver in the canal)?

400

Name a syndrome which is associated with sensorineural hearing loss

What is Neurofibromatosis type 2, Jervell Lange Nielson, Waardenburg, CHARGE, Usher's

400

The term for use of language and its social implications.

What is pragmatics?

400

The term for the production of sound when the vocal cords vibrate

What is Phonation?

600

Name an example of an ototoxic medication

What are aminoglycoside antibiotics, chemotherapy (platinum based especially), high doses of aspirin, quinine, loop diuretics

600

The name for aphasia that is described as Fluent.  Named after the area of the brain that is impacted.

What is Wernicke's aphasia?

600

The study of speech sounds and how they go together

What is phonetics/phonology?

600

The term for the lowest frequency of vibration of a person's voice.  All other frequencies in their speech are "layered" on top of this.

What is the fundamental frequency?

800

The name for the wave like contraction of muscles in the esophagus that helps move the food/liquid to the stomach

What is peristalsis?

800

Front, stopping, gliding, syllable deletion.  These are all examples of this.

What are phonological processes

800
Name one of the 5 attributes of language that we talked about in the very first lecture

What are: socially shared system, rule govered, arbitrary code, generative process, dynamic

800

One way in which stiffness and mass specifically influence frequency in the auditory or speech systems

basilar membrane is stiffer at the basal end= high pitch hearing

stiffer/stretch vocal cords=higher pitch voice

larger chest cavities in males= lower pitch voice