Vowels
the /æ/ vowel is a diphthong
true or false and example
false. it is not a diphthong, can be described as a low front vowel
What are the differences between the following sounds:ə,ɚ,ʌ,ɝ.
ə,ʌ,- "uh" sound
ɚ,ɝ- "er" sound
ə,ɚ- unstressed
ʌ,ɝ- stressed
Which of the following words exhibit stopping? all that apply
A) fight --> bight
B)pack --> pass
C) red --> wed
D) beach --> beat
A and B are correct
Which of the following is a cluster reduction?
A) Sheep to /sip/
B) Cheat to /pit/
C) trip to /tIp/
C
a high front vowel is NOT which vowels
e ɛ æ ɝ ʌ ɚ ə ʊ u ɔ o ɑ a
Which of the following words contain the following sound "ə". Transcribe the correct word.
A. cut
B. bleacher
c. around
d. Kurt
Which of the following is true about progressive assimilation? Select all that apply
A) L -> R
B) R -> L
C) aka anticipatory
B
What is the best definition for vocalization?
A) This process adds voicing before a vowel
B) /r/ phoneme is replaced by a vowel
C) a vowel is inserted for a consonant
c
describe all of the characteristic’s of the "uh" phoneme
mid - central vowel
can be stressed (ə) or unstressed (ʌ)
What must a syllable contain? A rhyme is made up of what?
Onset & rhyme
rhyme contains a nucleus and coda.
Which of the following words demonstrates the process of gliding? Select all that apply
A) trust --> /twʌst/
B) led --> /ɹɛd/
C) light --> /waɪt/
D) lip --> /jɪp/
E) ripe --> /laɪp/
A, C, D
Which is an example of alveolar assimilation?
A) pine --> /daɪn/
B) nice --> /naɪn
C) sack --> /sæt
D) later --> /leɪlʊ/
A and C
Describe the difference between tense and lax vowels - which one ends in an open or closed syllable? Categorize each vowel into it's category of tense or lax.
Tense- ends in open and closed- diphthongs,
i,e,u,o,ɔ,ɑ
lax- only ends in closed syllables- ɪ,ɛ,æ
How many syllables does the word "ambigous" have?
4- æmˈ-bɪg- ju-əs
If a child says the word 'shared' as /zɛɚd/ which of the following processes apply? Select all that apply
A) fronting
B) backing
C) prevocalic voicing
D) vocalization
A and C
Which is an example of regressive manner assimilation?
A)save to /feɪv/
B) map to /paep/
C) need to /nin/
B
What is true about the sound /a/ in the word "caught"
A. it ends in an open syllable because it ends in a vowel
B. It ends in an closed syllable because it ends in a consonant
C. It's tense because it can be in a closed or open syllable
D. It's lax because it can only be in a closed syllable.
C. It's tense because it can be in a closed or open syllable
Break up the word "scat" into its syllable parts- label the onset, rhyme and coda if it has one. Would this be an open or closed syllable?
SCAT- /skæt/
onset- sk
rhyme- at
nucleus- /ae/
coda- /t/
- closed syllable because it ends in a consonant sound
If a child says the word 'chop' as /tɑp/ which of the following processes apply? Select all
A) deaffrication
B) affrication
C) stopping
D) Backing
E) Fronting
A, C, E
A child saying /tri/ for treat is an example of
A) substitution
B) omission
C) distortion
D) addition