White and Yellow Belt
Orange and Green Belt
Blue and Purple Belt
Kata History
Essential Terminology
100

What is the meaning of Yellow Belt?

Knowledge

100

What is the difference between Irimi and Tenkan movement?

Irimi - penetrating/entering the attacker directly

Tenkan - to circle around the attacker

100

What is the purpose of Heian Godan?

Connecting all of the previous Kata's lessons by using short power

100

What is the old name for the Heian Kata series?

Pinan

100

What is Sokuto?

The blade edge of the foot (used when kicking Yoko Geri)

200

What are the 5 points to a Kata?

Look before you turn

After every turn is a block

After every block is a strike

No Kiai, front foot moves, Kiai, back foot moves

What you do on one side, you do on the other

200

What is Tameshi Wari?

Board Breaking!

200

What kind of stance is Neko Ashi Dachi, and when would you use it?

Neko Ashi Dachi (cat stance) is a transition stance, and it used to move from one position to another

200

What does Tekki mean, and from which style does the stance used in these kata come from?

Tekki means Iron Horse; the Kiba Dachi stance is the main training stance of Northern Shaolin Tiger style 

200

What is Uraken?

The back of the hand, used during Uraken Uchi (example)

300

Name the 2 Shomen to whom we bow in the Dojo out of respect

Chojun Miyagi

Gichin Funakoshi

300

What is the meaning of Green Belt?

Refinement of technique and self-discipline 

300

What is the original name for the Tekki Kata series?

Naifanchi 

300

Bassai (as in the Kata Bassai Dai/Sho) or its original Okinawan name, Passai, means what?

"Capture the Fortress"

300

What is Seiken?

The first two knuckles on your punching hand; the part of the fist you should be punching with!

400

What does Ippon Kumite mean?

1-point fighting

400

What does the technique "Seiryuto Uchi" mean?

Ox Jaw Strike

400

What does the phrase "Jutai Sono Mama" mean and when would one use it?

It means "do not break posture," and you would say it when a someone is rising out of stance or posture during a kata

400

Funakoshi Sensei considered Pinan Shodan to be too difficult, so he switched its order in the Heian series with this Kata?

Pinan Nidan became the new Heian Shodan!

400

What is the difference between Sen-no-Sen and Sen?

Sen-no-Sen -- To Attack the Attack

Sen -- To attack first before an attack

500

What does Tenshin mean in Kumite?

To move the front foot back, and perform the attack over the new lead leg
500

How many different Enpi techniques do you learn as a Green Belt?

5! 

Enpi uchi, 

age enpi uchi, 

ushiro enpi uchi, 

mawashi enpi uchi, 

otoshi enpi uchi

500

What are the 5 types of breathing?

Long in, Long out

Short in, Short out

Long in, Short out

Short in, Long out

Combinations

500

Which much older Chinese training forms act as the basis for our version of the Heian Kata series?

The Channan Forms

500

What is Kozushi?

Balance breaking (for an opponent)