Acronyms/ Key Words
Strategy
Financing
Marketing
Intellectual Property
100

USP

What is Unique Selling Proposition?


100

Producing a product in a home market and shipping it to a foreign market.

What is Exporting?

100

The rate at which it is spending its capital until it reaches profitability. Usually tracked on a monthly basis.

What is Burn Rate?

100

Name two of the four forms of Feasibility Analysis.

What are

•Product/Service Feasibility

•Industry/Target Market Feasibility

•Organizational Feasibility

•Financial Feasibility

100

A grant from the federal government conferring the rights to exclude others from making, selling, or using an invention for a specific duration.

What is a Patent?

200

FTC

What is the Federal Trade Commission?

200

An entity created when two or more firms pool a portion of their resources to create a separate, owned organization.

What a Joint Venture?

200

Finding ways to avoid the need for external financing or funding through creativity, ingenuity, thriftiness, cost cutting, or any means necessary.

What is Bootstrapping?

200

The study of a firm’s industry and determining the different target markets in that industry.

What is Segmenting?

200

Any word, name, symbol, or device used to identify the source or origin of products or services and to distinguish those product or services from others.

What is a Trademark?

300

USPTO

What is the United States Patent and Trademark Office?

300

Efforts taken within the firm itself, such as new product development, other product-related strategies, and international expansion.

What are Internal Growth Strategies or Organic?

300

The exchanging partial ownership of a firm, usually in the form of stock, in return for funding.

What is Equity financing?

300

How a business makes its product or service stand out as different and better than competitors in the customer's mind.

What is Unique Selling Proposition or Unique Value Proposition

300

A hidden or unpubished formula, pattern, physical device, idea, process, or other information that provides the owner of the information with a competitive advantage in the marketplace.

What is a Trade Secret?

400

ROIC

What is Return on Invested Capital?


400

A firm from one country builds a facility in another country, trains the personnel that will operate it, and turns over to owner when it is completed and ready to operate.

What a Turnkey Project?

400

Individuals who invest their personal capital directly in startups. Generally invest between $25,000 and $150,000.

What are Business Angels?

400

A low-budget approach to marketing that relies on ingenuity, cleverness, and surprise rather than traditional techniques.

What is Guerrilla marketing?

400

Two of the three basic requirements for a Patent.

What are Useful, Novel, and Not obvious?

500

STTR

What is Small Business Technology Transfer?

500
The outright purchase of one firm by another firm.

What is an Acquisition?

500

A financial transaction when a business sells its accounts receivable to a third party, at a discount in exchange for cash.

What is Factoring?

500

The four categories a firms marketing mix.

What are Product, Price, Promotion, Place?

500

What does a Copyright provide or grant?

Legal right to determine how the work is used and to obtain the economic benefits from the work.

The work must be in a tangle form, such as a book, operating manual, musical score, or computer software.