Intro and Modes
A person who spreads infection but does not get sick themselves
Carrier
Outside layer of a virus and how much it comprises of the virus
Capsid 95%
3 main shapes
Cocci, Bacilli, Spirilli
How are protists and Fungi different than bacteria
Eukaryotic
4 key aspects of the First line of defense
Skin, Cilia, Mucous, Stomach acid
A stagnant pool of water, flowerbed, well
Reservoir
Key phase in the lysogenic cycle that is not in the lytic cycle
Dormancy
What makes a bacterium Gram +
Thicker peptidoglycan in the cell wall and positive colouration when stained
Fungal infections are called..
Mycoses
2 Phagocytic cells that are in tissues
Macrophages and Neutrophils
Hookworm
3 Airborne viruses
Flu, Measles, Mumps, Cold, German Measles, Chickenpox
3 bacterial diseases that we have used a vaccination against
Diptheria, Pertussis, Tetanus
2 disease caused by non-motile protists
Crypto and Malaria
The movement of cells from blood into tissues is called.. and the key cell that presents the antigen
Diapedesis, Dendritic
4 postulate of Koch
Host pathogen, culture it, transfer to susceptible host, re-isolate it
2 Food borne viruses
Hepatitis
Viral Gastroenteritis
Genus name of the Bacteria that causes Lyme Disease and its Hallmark symbol
Borellia - Bulls eye
3 categories of mycoses
superficial, subcutaneous, systemic
What is an auto immune disease - Give 2 examples
The six steps of the Course of Disease
Infection, Incubation, Prodromal, Acute, Decline, Convalescence
4 steps of the Lytic cycle
attachment, synthesis, assembly, release
3 Airborne Strep infections
Strep throat, Scarlet fever, Rheumatic Fever, Necrotizing fasciitis
2 diseases caused by Trypanosomes and their vectors
Chagas Disease - kissing bug
African Sleeping Sickness- Testse fly
2 main components of the 3rd line of defense and the main way each of these aspects works
Cell Mediated - Cytotoxic T cells puncture cells, Humoral - Antibody response, both have memory cells