G&D
Piaget’s stage from birth to 2 years
Sensorimotor
Children are obligate _____ breathers.
The most common CHD in infants
VSD (ventricular septal defect)
The classic triad of increased ICP late signs
Cushing's Triad
The most common type of sickle cell crisis
Vaso-occlusive Crisis, also known as “pain crisis.”
Erikson’s stage for infants (birth to 1 year)
Trust vs Mistrust.
The most common cause of bronchiolitis in infants
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
A sudden episode of cyanosis in an infant with Tetrology of Fallot
Tet Spell
Abnormal buildup of CSF fluid in the brain ventricles
Hydrocephalus
Hemophilia A is caused by a deficiency of clotting factor _____
Factor 8
The age should a child be able to walk well and begin to run
18 months
The most common chronic illness of the lower airway
Asthma
The primary medication used to improve cardiac output in pediatric heart failure
Digoxin
The most common generalized seizure type in children
Tonic Clonic
The most common type of childhood cancer
Acute lymphoid leukemia (ALL).
The most common type of PLAY in toddlers
Parallel play
An upper airway illness characterized by a barky cough
Croup
The most common type of shock in children
Hypovolemic Shock
The medication commonly used to stop status epilepticus
Lorazepam (Ativan)
The definitive diagnosis of leukemia is made by __________
Bone marrow aspiration or biopsy
The 3 stages of separation anxiety
Protest, Despair, and Detachment
A muffled “hot potato” voice is a classic symptom of __________.
Epiglottitis
The primary risk associated with polycythemia
Clot formation
A fixed, dilated pupil in a child with head trauma often indicates _____
Brain stem herniation
Type of vaccine that is contraindicated during chemotherapy
Live Vaccines (MMR, polio)