5 concepts of SOC
The idea that every person has a essential part to play.Without doing their part;society itself will fail. We study the parts
Functional Integration
Is considered the father of sociology
Auguste Comte
What are norms
rules that define our behavior
What is a subculture
the distinctive lifestyles, values, norms, and beliefs of certain segments of the population within a society
Why was it important for societies to shift away from hunting and gathering society?
Cause we could have areas of safety and where able to build culture
When people's action depend on their environment
Social Actions
She is considered the first “ Feminist Theorist”
Harriet Martineau
When someone breaks a norm its called?
A violation
What are the three ways we learn culture
Instincts,Reflexes, and Drives
What is the self-fulfilling prophecy?
a prediction that comes true at least in part as a result of a person's belief or expectation that the prediction would come true
Study how groups of people relate to one another
Social Structural
He was the first to make Comet’s theory of Social Stability understandable for the lower-class population
Herbert Spencer
What are little things that people might think are different, but they usually do not get upset about
Folkways
Where did the word "Subculture" come from?
The word first came about in the early 1900s, to refer to juvenile delinquency and criminality
What is the difference between Psychology and Sociology
PSY- is about the person
SOC- is about the group
Someone's Language, norms, values, beliefs, knowledge, symbol, etc.
Culture
He believed that all historical conflicts were cause between these two groups fighting, he would call this fight- Class Conflict
Karl Marx
These are norms that deal with morality ( something that is either right or wrong)
Mores
What is the difference between non-material culture and material culture
Non-Material- beliefs, ideas, and knowledge passed down from generation to the next
Material-How we view and relate to physical object in our world
Avoiding social interaction with another race is a form of ______________
Racism
What is it called when on group makes other groups do what they want for the common good
Power
He would spend his life fighting for civil right for all people who decedents were from Africa (North and South America)
W.E.B Du Bois
Is a norm so strong that its violation demands punishment by the group or society.
Taboo
What are the 7 types of subcultures
Ethnic Geographic
Occupational Social Class
Religious Deviant
Political
What is it called when someone labels a group or person with oversimplified images
Prejudice