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Miscellaneous
100
Which two governments were most successful in issuing war bonds to their own citizens? I) United States II) Great Britain III) France IV) Russia V) Austria-Hungary
I & II
100
First peace treaty signed.
What is the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk?
100
Which countries had to pay reparations to the Allies?
Austria-Hungary and Germany
100
Which of the following did not contribute to American entry into the war? A) Unrestricted submarine warfare B) Russian liberalization C) Allied debts D) The capture of the ship Emden E) Zimmerman Telegram
D) The capture of the ship Emden Emden was a German ship under Admiral von Spree. Captured at the Battle of Coronel by Australian cruiser Sydney.
100
What was the Ottoman Empire's first victory?
Battle of Gallipoli
200
Which country's spending as percent of GDP was the highest in 1918? A) France B) Germany C) Great Britain D) Austria-Hungary E) United States
A) France
200
Which new country did the Treaty of Saint-Germain recognize?
Germany and Austria-Hungary recognized the kingdom of Poland.
200
Which territories gained independence from the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk?
Ukraine and Finland
200
What is the estimation of the total number of people who died from the Spanish flu and typhus epidemic? A) 5 million B) 10 million C) 30 million D) 40 million E) 50 million
E) 50 million
200
When the Turkish military carried out a genocide against the Armenians, who did they accuse them of supporting?
The Russians
300
What new economic approach did Germany and Russia adopt after WWI? Explain the approach.
Economic autarchy -- they sought to rely only on their own economic resources
300
Name 3 provisions of the Treaty of Versailles that limited Germany's military.
100,000 army volunteers, 200,000 army conscripts, six battleships, no new submarines or tanks, no air force and general staff, confiscated Germany's existing submarine fleet, demilitarized the Rhineland
300
Name three provisions of Wilson's Fourteen Points.
Ending the secret alliances; freedom of the seas; reduction of trade barriers; disarmament; settlement of colonial disputes more in line with the wishes of the colonized; evacuate and restore Belgium; evacuation of all Russian territory; evacuation of Alsace-Lorraine; readjustments of Italy's frontier according to nationality; autonomy or independence for Habsburg minorities; restoration of Balkan nations' independence; protection for Turkish minorities; freedom of passage through the Straits of Dardanelles; recognition of an independent Poland with access to the sea; evacuate Rumania, Serbia, and Montenegro should be evacuated; creation of a League of Nations
300
How much did the U.S. loan to its allies? A) $1.4 billion B) $3.8 billion C) $6.3 billion D) $9.6 billion E) $12.2 billion
D) $9.6 billion
300
This country formed a volunteer women's battalion that fought at the front
What is the Russian Provisional Government?
400
Which country controlled 90% of France's iron ore output and 80% of its steel output at the end of the war?
Germany
400
Name the countries that the following treaties made peace with: Treaty of Versailles Treaty of Saint-Germain Treaty of Neuilly Treaty of Trianon Treaty of Sevres
Treaty of Versailles -- Germany Treaty of Saint-Germain -- Austria Treaty of Neuilly -- Bulgaria Treaty of Trianon -- Hungary Treaty of Sevres -- Ottoman / Turkey
400
What ended the Turkish resistance movement led by Mustafa Kemal against the Treaty of Sevres?
The Treaty of Lausanne ended the Turkish War of Independence.
400
What was Austria's last offensive? A) Battle of Piave B) Second Battle of the Marne C) Third Battle of Ypres D) Battle of Masurian Lakes E) Battle of Galacia
A) Battle of Piave
400
Who did the Russian army expel during the Great Retreat?
Slash and burn policy -- expelled civilians from their villages and burned down their houses. German and Jewish civilians. Pogroms against Jews were common.
500
What condition was compared to hysteria, a pseudo-scientific diagnosis that applied to women who underperformed in female roles?
Shell shock
500
Who was the main domestic critic of Wilson's Fourteen Points?
Senator Henry Cabot Lodge. Chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.
500
Name and country of the members of the Council of Four.
U.S.A -- Woodrow Wilson France -- Georges Clemenceau Britain -- David Lloyd George Italy -- Vittorio Orlando
500
As men enlisted, an increasing number of women entered the workplace. Which of the following had the greatest number of female industrial workers? A) France B) Russia C) Britain D) Russia and Germany E) France and Germany
E) France and Germany
500
What did British women hand out to non-enlisted men?
White feathers