Perspective Taking
Size of the Problem
Social Rules
Flexible Vs Rigid Thinking
What should you say?
100

Frank is presenting at the science fair a project on tornados.  Chris walks by and says

"Wow tornados.  How boring!"  "Why didn't you pick something more exciting?"  What do 

think Frank is thinking and feeling right now?  

He is feeing angry and hurt.  He spent a lot of time on this project and he thought it 

would be interesting to other people.  He thinks Chris is rude and mean for saying such

a hurtful thing. 

100

You lose your school ID.  Is this a small, medium or big problem.  What could you do to 

solve the problem?

Small.  You go to the bookstore and get a temporary ID, look for it at home,

ask/buy a new ID, etc. 

100

A new student at school is standing only a foot away and is smiling at you.  Is this 

expected or unexpected why?

Unexpected.  You should stay about an arm's length away from people that you don't 

know that well. 

100

I am willing to play the game Maria's way even though it is different way then I would 

play it.  Rigid or Flexible thinking?

Flexible Thinking

100

Your teacher Mr. M is overweight and wears very tight clothes which looks bad.  Should 

you say something or not? why or why not?

No it is rude to comment about someone's appearance including their weight.  

If you say something, it would hurt Mr. M's feelings and maybe make him not like you 

as a student.

200

This is Erika's first day of high school.  What do you think she is feeling and thinking?

She is feeling nervous and excited.  She hopes that she can make some friends quickly

and that she will like her classes and teachers etc.


200

Your grandmother who you are very close to passed away.  Is this a small, medium, or big

problem?  What do you do in this situation?

Big problem.  You can cry, talk to people, try to do something to remember her, even

see a counselor if you need to etc. 

200

The teacher mis-spells the word "experiment" on the white board.  Everyone knows 

what the word is.  Should you say something or not?

No you don't correct a teacher when it is only a very small thing.  Everyone knows what

the word is anyway so it does not matter.

200

At lunch time there is no ketchup, Muriel will only eat his hot dog with ketchup.  He pushes

his hotdog across the table and yells, "I'm not eating that!"  What did Muriel do wrong? 

What should he do?


He was not being flexible.  He should be willing to try other things on his hot dog. 

200

Your friend Sam is funny and talented.  He was recently picked for the lead part in the 

school play.  What would you say to him?

Congratulations Sam!  I heard you got the lead part.  That is Awesome!  I can't wait 

to see the play! etc.

300

Phillip is telling people in his class that he is having a big party this weekend with 

live music, a video game truck, and lots of food!  Carol did not know about the party and

was not invited.  What is she thinking and feeling right now?

She is feeling sad and angry.  She wonders why Chris did not invite her to the party?

What did I do to him so that he does not like me? etc. 

300

You fail your math test which will bring your grade down from a B to a C.  Your mom is 

not going to be happy.  Is this a small, medium, or big problem?  What would you do to

solve the situation?

Small Problem.  It is one test.  You still can get your grade up by asking the teacher if 

you can retake the test, go to afterschool tutoring, ask a friend who is good at math

to help you study etc. 

300

Sony invites you to her house to work on a science project together.  She introduces you

to her two brothers. James and Jack.  "These are my brothers" she says.  You know that

they are adopted and not really her biological brothers.  Should you say correct her?

No.  She most likely thinks of them as her brothers no matter if they were adopted or not.

It would hurt her feelings and be annoying if you point out and try to correct her.  

Remember peers don't like to be corrected or bossed around by people of similiar age.

300

It does not matter what you say, I will not change my opinion that the coolest 

movie is Jurasic Park.  Is this rigid or flexible thinking? Why?

Rigid thinking  Rigid thinkers are not willing to consider other people's opinions. 

300

Your good friend has been a jerk to you lately.  No matter how hard you try to cheer him/

her up he/she is just mean right back.  What would you say to him/her.

What is going on?  I noticed that you seem to be in a bad mood lately?  It hurts my feelings

when you are mean to me. Are you upset about something.  How can I help etc.

400

Jose is telling his friend TJ about his awesome trip to Mexico where he swam with the

dolphins and went deep sea fishing.  TJ yawns, looks at his phone and starts to watch 

something on You Tube.  How does Jose feel and what is he thinking?

Jose is feeling angry/frustrated/upset/sad that his friend TJ does not care enough 

to pay attention to what he is saying.  He is thinking that maybe he does not want to be

TJ's friend anymore.  etc.

400

Justine broke up with her boyfriend of 16 months.  Is this a small, medium, or big 

problem?  What should she do?

Medium. She can talk to friends, try to do fun things to keep her mind off of things, 

talk to her parents.  etc. 

400

The gym teacher spends 10 minutes teaching Jon how to shoot a basketball the correct

way.  When the teacher is not looking.  Jon starts doing it again the wrong way.  Should

you say something to Jon or the teacher? Why or why not?

No.  You are not in charge.  If Jon wants to do it the wrong way, he is only hurting himself.

If you try to correct Jon he will think that you are trying to boss him around and may get

angry.

400

I don't like creamed corn, but my aunt spent a lot of time making it.  So I will try it.

Is this rigid or flexible thinking? Why?

Flexible Thinking.  Flexible thinkers are willing to try new things. 

400
You get a present from your friend.  It is a video game you already have.  What would 

you do or say?

Wow thanks so much for the present!!  I love this video game!  This is a very thoughtful

gift! etc.  

500

Steve and Jackson are working on a Chemistry project together.  Steve finds Chemistry 

class hard and confusing.  Jackson says to Steve.  "You are going to have to do most

of the project by yourself, because my aunt died, and I have to go out of town for the funeral." 

 What is Steve thinking and feeling right now?

He is mad/stressed/panicked/angry.  He feels it is unfair for Jackson not to do his fair

share of the work.  He is not sure he can do the project on his own since he does not

know what he is doing.  

500

Your mom comes down with COVID.  Is this a small, medium, or big problem?  What 

would you do?

Medium.  Offer to help out around the house.  Try to wash your hands a lot, wear a 

mask around your mom etc. 

500

Your class has a substitute teacher who is clearly a bit lost.  Two of the kids next to you 

secretly start watching videos on their phone instead of doing the worksheet.  Should 

you let the teacher know?

No.  You are not in charge of the class so you need to let the teacher handle it.  

500

If I can't do it my way.  Then I'm not doing it.  Is this rigid or flexible thinking?

Rigid Thinking

500

You are eating at a friends house and his mother serves homemade burrito's.  Something

in the burrito tastes bad and you don't like it.  What would you do or say?

Eat as much as you can to be polite.  Say to the mom.  "Thanks so much for spending so 

much time making the meal.  It was special!"  Etc.