Who Were the Native Americans
Who did some people mistakenly think were the first people in America?
Christopher Columbus and his crew, or European settlers.
Can you name some well-known tribes?
Cherokee, Apache, Cheyenne, Iroquois, Ute, Navajo.
How was a teepee built?
Using long poles tied at the top and covered with buffalo hide.
What materials did Native Americans use for clothing?
Animal skins, plants, and cotton.
What animals did Native Americans hunt?
Buffalo, caribou, deer, and rabbits.
Why did Columbus call the Native Americans “Indians”?
He thought he had reached India.
Did all tribes have the same homes, foods, and clothing?
No, each tribe was different.
Why was a teepee easy to move?
It could be taken down and set up again quickly.
How did clothing change based on the climate?
Less clothing in warm areas; layered clothing in cold areas.
How did Native Americans catch fish?
Using spears, nets, traps, or ice fishing in cold regions.
What does “Native” mean?
Born in America.
How were Native Americans’ lives before Europeans arrived?
Most historians believe they were peaceful.
What is a wigwam, and what materials were used to build it?
A rounded home made from wooden frames and birch bark.
How did Native Americans color their clothing and other items?
Using dyes made from plants, bark, and roots.
What crops were grown by Native Americans in warmer areas?
Corn, beans, and squash
Where did Native Americans live?
North and South America, including Alaska and Hawaii.
What did tribes share within the community?
Customs, traditions, and beliefs.
What is a longhouse?
A large, permanent rectangular home made from wood and bark.
What is pottery, and what was it used for?
Handmade clay items used to store food and water.
What activities were part of Native American traditions?
Stories, music, dancing, games, and sports
What is a tribe?
A group of families that share the same language, beliefs, and customs.
Why did Native Americans design homes based on the weather?
To stay comfortable and safe in different climates.
What is a Pueblo, and why is it called a cliff dwelling?
A home built into cliffs using clay bricks; sometimes inside caves.
Name some types of Native American art.
Baskets, blankets, carvings, totem poles, and sand paintings.
Why are ceremonies important in Native American culture?
They help people follow their beliefs and traditions.