Geography and Mapping
History
Civics and Government
Economics
Colorado History and Culture
100

Which ocean is located to the west of the United States?

  • A) Atlantic Ocean
  • B) Pacific Ocean
  • C) Arctic Ocean
  • D) Indian Ocean

Answer: B) Pacific Ocean
Explanation: The Pacific Ocean is located to the west of the United States.

100

Which Native American tribe lived in the area that is now Colorado?

  • A) Calusa
  • B) Ute
  • C) Cherokee
  • D) Sioux


Answer: B) Ute
Explanation: The Ute tribe is indigenous to the area that is now Colorado

100

What are the Bill of Rights?

  • A) The first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution
  • B) Laws passed by Congress
  • C) Rules for how to elect a president
  • D) The original text of the U.S. Constitution


Answer: A) The first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution
Explanation: The Bill of Rights consists of the first 10 amendments to the Constitution, protecting individual rights

100

What is a budget?

  • A) A plan for how to spend and save money
  • B) A type of currency used to buy goods
  • C) A tax imposed by the government
  • D) A business that sells products

Answer: A) A plan for how to spend and save money
Explanation: A budget is a plan that helps people or businesses manage their money, deciding how much to spend and save.

100

What is the capital city of Colorado?

  • A) Boulder
  • B) Colorado Springs
  • C) Denver
  • D) Pueblo

Answer: C) Denver
Explanation: Denver is the capital and largest city in Colorado.

200

Which mountain range runs through Colorado?

  • A) Appalachian Mountains
  • B) Rocky Mountains
  • C) Sierra Nevada Mountains
  • D) Cascade Mountains

Answer: B) Rocky Mountains
Explanation: The Rocky Mountains run through Colorado and several other western states.

200

What was the name of the fort built by the U.S. Army in Colorado to protect settlers from Native American tribes?
A) Fort Carson
B) Fort Collins
C) Fort Sumner
D) Fort Logan

Answer: A) Fort Carson
Explanation: Fort Carson was established in the 1850s to protect settlers traveling west and defend against conflicts with Native American tribes.

200

What does the word "democracy" mean?

  • A) A system where one person rules the country
  • B) A system where citizens vote on laws and leaders
  • C) A form of government where the military controls everything
  • D) A government with no rules

Answer: B) A system where citizens vote on laws and leaders
Explanation: Democracy is a form of government where the people have the power to vote and make decisions.

200

What does the word “supply” mean in economics?

  • A) The amount of a product or service available for sale
  • B) The amount of money available in the economy
  • C) The people who buy products
  • D) The laws that govern trade

Answer: A) The amount of a product or service available for sale
Explanation: Supply refers to the quantity of a good or service available to consumers

200
  1. What is the state motto of Colorado?
  • A) "Live Free or Die"
  • B) "In God We Trust"
  • C) "E Pluribus Unum"
  • D) "Nil Sine Numine"

Answer: D) "Nil Sine Numine"
Explanation: "Nil Sine Numine" is the state motto of Colorado, which means "Nothing Without Providence."

300

What is the longest river in the United States?

  • A) Colorado River
  • B) Missouri River
  • C) Mississippi River
  • D) Rio Grande

Answer: B) Missouri River
Explanation: The Missouri River is the longest river in the United States.

300

What event in 1914 led to a significant labor conflict in Colorado?
A) The Ludlow Massacre
B) The Colorado Gold Rush
C) The Great Depression
D) The Sand Creek Massacre

Answer: A) The Ludlow Massacre
Explanation: The Ludlow Massacre occurred in 1914 when a confrontation between striking miners and the Colorado National Guard led to the deaths of many miners and their families.

300

What is the name of the current President of the United States?

  • A) Joe Biden
  • B) Donald Trump
  • C) Barack Obama
  • D) George W. Bush

Answer: B) Donald Trump
Explanation: Donald Trump is the current President of the United States (as of 2025).

300

What does “demand” refer to in economics?

  • A) The amount of goods produced
  • B) The desire for goods and services from consumers
  • C) The amount of money people spend
  • D) The rules for selling goods

Answer: B) The desire for goods and services from consumers
Explanation: Demand refers to the desire of consumers to buy a good or service, along with their ability to pay for it.

300

Which of the following is a famous landmark in Colorado?

  • A) Mount Rushmore
  • B) Yellowstone National Park
  • C) Rocky Mountain National Park
  • D) Grand Canyon

Answer: C) Rocky Mountain National Park
Explanation: Rocky Mountain National Park is located in Colorado and is known for its stunning mountain views and wildlife.

400

Name three countries that border the United States.

  • A) Canada, Mexico, Cuba
  • B) Canada, Mexico, Brazil
  • C) Mexico, Cuba, France
  • D) Canada, Mexico, Russia

Answer: A) Canada, Mexico, Cuba
Explanation: Canada and Mexico directly border the U.S., and Cuba is close by in the Caribbean

400

Which Native American tribe originally inhabited the Colorado Plateau region?
A) Sioux
B) Ute
C) Navajo
D) Apache

Answer: B) Ute
Explanation: The Ute tribe is native to the Colorado Plateau and has a long history in the region.

400

Who was the first woman to serve as a U.S. Supreme Court Justice?

  • A) Ruth Bader Ginsburg
  • B) Sonia Sotomayor
  • C) Elena Kagan
  • D) Sandra Day O'Connor

Answer: D) Sandra Day O'Connor
Explanation: Sandra Day O'Connor was the first woman appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court

400

What is a producer?

  • A) A person or company that buys goods
  • B) A person or company that makes goods or provides services
  • C) A person who works in an office
  • D) A person who manages government programs

Answer: B) A person or company that makes goods or provides services
Explanation: A producer is someone who creates goods or provides services for consumers.

400

What is the main economic activity in Colorado today?

  • A) Mining
  • B) Agriculture
  • C) Tourism and outdoor recreation
  • D) Manufacturing

Answer: C) Tourism and outdoor recreation
Explanation: Colorado’s economy today relies heavily on tourism, particularly for outdoor activities like hiking, skiing, and mountain biking.

500

What is the difference between a map and a globe?

  • A) A map is flat, and a globe is round
  • B) A map is round, and a globe is flat
  • C) A map is 3D, and a globe is 2D
  • D) There is no difference

Answer: A) A map is flat, and a globe is round
Explanation: A map is a 2D representation of the world, while a globe is a 3D model.

500

In the late 1800s, what industry brought many settlers to Colorado's plains?
A) Agriculture
B) Ranching
C) Coal Mining
D) Textile manufacturing

Answer: A) Agriculture
Explanation: The fertile plains of Colorado attracted settlers in the late 1800s for farming and agricultural development.

500

What are some ways citizens can participate in their government?

  • A) Voting
  • B) Paying taxes
  • C) Running for office
  • D) All of the above

Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation: Citizens can participate by voting, paying taxes, running for office, and engaging in other civic duties.

500

What is a consumer?

  • A) A person or company that produces goods
  • B) A person or company that buys goods or services
  • C) A business that owns factories
  • D) A type of product sold in stores


Answer: B) A person or company that buys goods or services
Explanation: A consumer is someone who purchases goods or services.

500

Which Colorado event is celebrated annually in the state as a holiday?

  • A) Colorado Day
  • B) Rocky Mountain Festival
  • C) Gold Rush Day
  • D) Skiing Week


Answer: A) Colorado Day
Explanation: Colorado Day is celebrated annually on August 1st to mark the anniversary of Colorado’s statehood.