Military Society
What is a samurai?
What is the Justinian Code?
Name a famous philosopher from the region.
Al-Farabi or Ibn Rushd (Averroes).
Who was Mehmed II?
The Ottoman sultan known as "The Conqueror" who captured Constantinople.
Name a major city in the Ghana Empire.
Kumbi Saleh.
What role did the shogun play in Japan?
The shogun was the military leader and held the real power in Japan.
Name one architectural achievement of Justinian.
The Hagia Sophia, a monumental cathedral in Constantinople.
What is one contribution of scholars to medicine?
They advanced medical knowledge with texts and practices that influenced later medicine.
What was the fall of Constantinople?
The event in 1453 when Mehmed II conquered the city, marking the end of the Byzantine Empire.
What did Timbuktu become known for?
is a center of trade, culture, and learning.
What was the significance of the late 12th century for Japan?
it marked the beginning of the feudal system and military rule.
Why was Justinian important for Byzantine society?
He sought to revive the glory of the Roman Empire through reforms and expansion.
How did geography influence trade in the region?
The location along trade routes facilitated cultural exchange and economic growth.
Why was the Ottoman Empire significant?
How did trade impact the kingdoms of West Africa?
It led to wealth accumulation and the spread of ideas and culture.
How did military society impact Japanese culture?
It emphasized values such as loyalty, honor, and martial arts.
What social reforms did Justinian implement?
He improved the rights of women and implemented new laws for justice.
Mention a significant work of literature from the scholars.
How did the fall of Constantinople affect Europe?
It prompted exploration and changes in trade routes, leading to the Age of Discovery.
What role did culture play in the success of these empires?
Cultural advancements, such as education and architecture, attracted scholars and traders.
Describe the relationship between samurai and shogun.
How did Justinian influence law in the modern world?
His legal code laid the foundation for many modern legal systems.
What scientific advancements were made by these scholars?
They made contributions in fields such as astronomy, mathematics, and chemistry.
What strategies did Mehmed II use to conquer the city?
He utilized large cannons and a well-planned siege strategy.
Compare the contributions of Mali and Songhai to trade and learning.
Mali established trade routes and famous centers like Timbuktu, while Songhai expanded these influences and promoted scholarship.