Renaissance
Aztecs
Japan
Key Terms
Worldview
100

What is the Renaissance?

This period in Europe emphasized learning, art, and new ways of thinking after the Middle Ages.

100

What is Tenochtitlan?

The Aztec capital built on an island in Lake Texcoco.

100

What is a Shogun?

The military leader who held real power in Japan during the Tokugawa period.

100

What is the Feudal System?

A social system in Medieval Europe based on land ownership and loyalty.

100

What is a Worldview?

The way people see and understand the world around them.

200

What is the Bubonic Plague?

This deadly disease killed millions of Europeans and helped weaken the feudal system.

200

What are Conquistadors?

Spanish soldiers and explorers who conquered territory in the Americas.

200

What is the Bakufu?

The military government established by the shoguns.

200

What is a Daimyo?


A ruler who controlled land and provided soldiers to the shogun.

200

Two factors that help shape a person's worldview.

culture, religion, geography, language, education, experiences, or values? (Any two)

300

What is Humanism?

This movement focused on human potential, achievement, and individual thinking.

300

What is the Reconquista?

The campaign to remove Muslims from Spain and reunite the country under Christian rule.

300

What is the National Seclusion Policy?

The policy that greatly limited foreign trade and contact with other nations.

300

What is Ethnocentrism?

The belief that one's culture is superior to others.

300

This map feature explains the meaning of symbols found on a map.

a Legend (Key)?

400

what is silk road?

This trade route connected Europe and Asia, bringing goods and ideas to Europe.

400

Who is Hernán Cortés?

This Spanish leader defeated the Aztec Empire with the help of allies, superior weapons, and disease.

400

What is the Meiji Period?


The period of rapid industrial growth and western influence that followed the Tokugawa era.

400

What are Edicts?

Official orders issued by the Japanese government to control society.

400

A visual source that uses images and symbols to express opinions about political issues.

A Political Cartoon

500

Who was Leonardo Da Vinci and Nicolaus Copernicus 

These two Renaissance thinkers made major contributions to art and science and challenged traditional beliefs.

500

Why was Cortés victorious over the Aztecs?

Superior weapons, alliances with enemy Indigenous groups, disease (smallpox), and strategic leadership.

500

What is Conscription?

This system required citizens to serve in the military and helped modernize Japan.

500

What is Imperialism?

The practice of extending a nation's power over other territories.

500

Why did cities grow during the Renaissance?

Increased trade, population growth, and the rise of merchants and markets.