Vocabulary
Early Americans
Native American Life
Native American Life Part 2
Vocabulary/Short Answer Questions
100

The exchange of plants, animals, diseases, and people across the Atlantic Ocean between Europe and the Americas

Columbian Exchange

100

What is believed to be the way the first people came to North America?

What is crossing the land bridge between Asia and North America.

100

Which of the following is an example of Native American economy? a. The Maya developed a system of tracking the sun, moon, and stars. b. The Mound Builders built huge earthen structures. c. The Powhatans built canoes and tools to catch fish in the waters that surrounded their homeland.

What is c. The Powhatans built canoes and tools to catch fish in the waters that surrounded their homeland.

100

Which is true about Native American children? a. Male children were forced to fight constantly to prepare them for warfare. b. In each village, a single Native American woman, called the kachina, raised all of the children. c. Native Americans valued children highly. They believed that children were connected to the spirit world.

What is c. Native Americans valued children highly. They believed that children were connected to the spirit world.

100

Who is Marco Polo

Italian explorer who wrote a book about his journey in Asia. He encouraged people to sail to Asia. 

200

Something from nature that is useful to people: water, vegetation (plants), animals, minerals and soil.  

Natural Resources

200

How do historians learn how American Indians lived so long ago? 

They study their artifacts 

200
Which of the following is an example of how the Native Americans changed their environments to improve their lives? a. Native American women played the main role in raising children. b. Native Americans from different regions spoke different languages. c. In California, Native Americans burned shrubs so that grasses would grow. The grasses attracted deer.
What is c. In California, Native Americans burned shrubs so that grasses would grow. The grasses attracted deer.
200

Which is true about Native American councils? a. Councils were a form of economy. b. Councils made decisions. Their members were usually the society's leaders. c. Councils were religious groups.

What is b. Councils made decisions. Their members were usually the society's leaders.

200

How did farming help change Native American's life. Think about every season they migrate, but do they need to migrate if they can farm? 

Native Americans could stay in one place.

300

Animals that are tamed and kept as a pet or on a farm. (Horses, Cows, Pigs and Sheeps)

Domesticated

300

How did Native Americans view the environment and the land? 

They believed they were a part of a community of living things. 

300
Which of these Native American groups lived in the Southeast region of North America? a. the Powhatans b. the Puebloans c. the Mayas d. the Inuit
What is a. the Powhatans
300

Which Native American nation live in the Northern woodlands a. the Iroquois b. the Puebloans c. the Mayas d. the Powhatans

 the Iroquois.

300

Why did early Americans spread from the far North of North America to the rest of the continent?

Early Americans did not grow their own food. They had to find new food sources. They followed their food sources and then formed settlements.

400

French fur trappers who learned many skills from the American Indians with whom they worked and lived.

Coureurs de bois

400

Which of the following BEST explains why early Native Americans spread throughout North America? a. They wanted to find a sea route to Asia. b. Before they started farming, they followed animal herds across the continent. c. They were fleeing the Vikings, who had come to conquer North America.

What is b. Before they started farming, they followed animal herds across the continent.

400
Which BEST defines culture? a. Culture is a system of warfare. b. Culture is the way of life of a people. It includes their art, rules, beliefs, and history. c. Culture is the system by which a people make, share, and use goods.
What is b. Culture is the way of life of a people. It includes their art, rules, beliefs, and history.
400

Which answer is true about Native American religions? a. Many groups believed that animals and the earth had spirits. b. Very few Native Americans were very religious. c. Religious wars were common among Native American nations.

What is a. Many groups believed that animals and the earth had spirits.

400

The Plains people based their economy around this animal

What is the bison.

500

to change in order to survive the conditions faced

 adapt

500

The Aztecs are from which region/country? 

Mexico 

500

Which of the following was a role of women in the Native American societies? a. hunting and leading warfare b. trading with other Native peoples c. making clothing and other household goods d. protecting the community from enemies

What is c. making clothing and other household goods

500

True or False France claimed Mexico, Peru, Florida and Southwest states. 

False, Spain

500

True or False Native American religions believed earth and animals had spirits. Some believed spirits of their ancestors could give them advice about life.

What is True.