Inventions
Explorers
Columbus
Geography
Miscellaneous
100

This tool allows people to determine direction using a magnetic arrow that points North

Compass

100

He was the first European to arrive in the Americas in search for the East Indies.

Christopher Columbus

100

How many voyages did Columbus take to the new world?

4

100

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella are from which country?

Spain

100

Machu Pichu is ruins from what civilization?

The Inca
200

A device that can mass-produce printed materials.

printing press
200

Started a colony called Roanoke. Began trading with the natives but resorted to stealing from them which led to fighting.

Sir Walter Raleigh

200

The year of Columbus' first voyage to the Americas

1492

200

What was the name of the Island that Columbus first landed on?

Hispaniola

200

Spanish explorers/soldiers were called what?

conquistadors

300

A three or four masted sailing ship.

carrack

300

Took voyages to what is now New York. In his search for the Northwest Passage, his crew became stuck in the ice and had to eat rotten food.

Henry Hudson

300

Christopher Columbus was born in this country.

Italy

300

Prince Henry is from which country?

Portugal

300

The present day area of New York was originally settled by which European country? 

The Netherlands (New York was called New Amsterdam)

400

A device that keeps accurate time at sea.

chronometer

400

Claimed Florida for Spain in his search for the fountain of youth.

Juan Ponce de Leon

400

Christopher Columbus got permission to sail from who?

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella

400

What is the name of the lost colony?

Roanoke

400

Who invented the stern rudder?

the Chinese

500

An instrument used by sailors that measures the position of the stars in the sky.

astrolabe

500

Kidnapped the Inca emperor, released him when he promised them riches and gold, and sent for him to be killed anyway.

Francisco Pizarro

500

Christopher Columbus had 3 ships that sailed in 1492. What are their names?

The Nina, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria

500

In what current day country did the Aztecs live in?

Mexico
500

After Giovanni da Verrazzano failed to find the Northwest Passage, the King of France sent which explorer?

Jacques Cartier