Pre-revolution
Revolutions
Imperialism
Vocab
100

What was a peasents job?

to farm and collect cotton

100

What were inventions made during the industrial revolution?

Spinning Jenny

Power Loom

Steam Engine

Telegraph

Cotton Gin

Steamboat

Besemer process

100

What was the Scramble for Africa?

The Scramble for Africa was the rapid invasion, division, and colonization of the African continent by European powers between the 1880s and the start of World War I. Driven by the industrial demand for raw materials and fierce imperial rivalry, Europeans went from controlling 10% of Africa to over 90%

100

What is imperialism?

Imperialism is a state policy, practice, or advocacy of extending a country's power and dominion. This is typically achieved through direct territorial acquisition or by gaining indirect political and economic control over other territories and peoples

200

List the parts of the Feudal system

Kings

Nobles

Vessels/knights

Peasents

200

What is a major difference between the 1st and 2nd revolutions?

1- in Britain

2- in America

200

List some european powers that colonized Africa

Belgium

Britain

Italy

France

Spain


200

Imperialism v colonialism

Imperialism is taking control of a country even if you are not physically there, colonialism is being in that country physically. 

300

Why did a king depend on others?

a king couldnt do all of the work on his own so he relied on others to do daily tasks and watch the land as he was often away. 
300

List all of the revolutions and what discoveries were made:

  1. Industrial Revolution 1.0 (late 1700s–mid-1800s)
    • Steam engine
    • Mechanized factories
    • Steam-powered trains and ships
    • Improved textile production
  2. Industrial Revolution 2.0 (late 1800s–early 1900s)
    • Electricity
    • Assembly lines
    • Mass production
    • Telephone
    • Light bulb
  3. Industrial Revolution 3.0 (mid-1900s–early 2000s)
    • Computers
    • Electronics
    • Internet
    • Automation and robotics
    • Digital communication
  4. Industrial Revolution 4.0 (2000s–present)
    • Artificial intelligence (AI)
    • Smart devices (Internet of Things)
    • Big data
    • Cloud computing
    • 3D printing
    • Advanced robotics
  5. Industrial Revolution 5.0 (emerging)
    • Human-AI collaboration
    • Personalized manufacturing
    • Sustainable technologies
    • Advanced healthcare technologies
    • Greater focus on human-centered innovation
300

What is mutilation?

Mutilation is the act of severely damaging, disfiguring, or destroying a part of the body, usually through violent removal or permanent alteration.

300

What is globalization?

Growing worldwide connections in trade, culture, and migration that began accelerating in this era because oceanic networks tied distant regions together.

400

What role did religion play in everyday life?

- structure

- time managemnet

- social 

- community

- politics

400
Why was the scientific revolution important?

foundational shifts in mathematics, physics, astronomy, and biology transformed societal views of nature

400

How did Imperialism impact indigenous groups?

loss of land

widespread death

displacment and hunger

loss of culture

exploitation

power loss

400

What is a puritan?

Puritans — reform-minded Protestants who settled Massachusetts Bay, because they wanted to purify the Church of England and build a godly society.

500

What would the world be like if we were still in the pre-revolutionary era?

there would be colonialism and empires

communication and travel= slow

lower life expectation

500

Why are revolutions important in Earth's history?

- culture

- technology

- medicine


500

What our world be like without imperialism?

un-erased Indigenous cultures, vastly different global borders, and independent regional economies.

500

What is European Expansion?

the historical period spanning the 15th to the 20th centuries, during which European powers explored, conquered, colonized, and exploited vast territories across the Americas, Africa, and Asia. It fundamentally reshaped the globe through trade, cultural exchange, and imperial dominance. [1, 2, 3]