Colonies and Colonial Regions
Causes and Events of the American Revolution
Origins of Government
Constitution
Early Republic
100

This colony was founded as a safe haven for Quakers.

Pennsylvania

100

This battle was the turning point of the American Revolution.

The Battle of Saratoga

100

This was written by the Pilgrims before they had even reached America.

The Mayflower Compact

100

This amendment gives freedom of speech, religion, press, petition, and assembly.

First Amendment

100

This speech told Americans to avoid political parties, and to stay out of foreign affairs.

Washington's Farewell Address.

200

This region was known for swift rivers, dense forests, and good harbors.

Northern Colonies / New England

200

These were passed as a response to the Boston Tea Party.

The Intolerable Acts

200

The first written constitution in the colonies, which greatly influenced America's Constitution.

The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

200

This branch of government makes the laws.

The Legislative Branch

200

This party represented farmers and rural people, and insisted on a Bill of Rights before ratifying the Constitution.

Anti-Federalists

300

This region had the highest number of slaves.

Southern Colonies / The South

300

This Frenchman fought with Washington at Valley Forge.

Marquis de Lafayette

300

This was the first government of the newly-independent colonies; it was replaced by the Constitution because it was too weak.

The Articles of Confederation.

300

This branch of government interprets the laws.

The Judicial Branch

300

This party, headed by Alexander Hamilton, favored a national bank, and was supported by the wealthy and educated.

Federalist Party
400

This colonial region was known for mining, grain farms, and a moderate climate.

Middle Colonies

400

This law angered the colonists because it forbade them from moving west of the Appalachian Mountains.

The Proclamation of 1763

400

This was the first representative government in the colonies.

The Virginia House of Burgesses

400

This agreement created a House of Representatives filled by population, and a Senate that was equal for all states.

The Great Compromise / Connecticut Compromise

400

This scandal occurred when diplomats sent by John Adams were bribed by the French

XYZ Affair

500

This colony was created as a refuge for Catholics.

Maryland

500

The group that included Sam Adams, that was responsible for the Boston Tea Party.

The Sons of Liberty.


500

This 1787 law set up the process for admitting new states.

The Northwest Ordinance

500

This compromise increased the Congressional representation of Southern states.

The 3/5ths Compromise

500

The main cause of the War of 1812 was the ____________________ of American sailors.

Impressment / Kidnapping