Functions of the family
Types of families
Family Unions
The Family Tree
The Human Life Cycle
100

This function of the family teaches traditional activities.

What is the cultural function?

100

A family made up of parents and their biological or adopted children.

What is a nuclear family?

100

A legally recognized union between two people.

What is marriage?

100

A diagram showing relationships between family members.

What is a family tree?

100

The stage from 12 to 18 and includes emotional and physical growth.

What is adolescence?

200

This function provides children with food, clothing, shelter, and safety.

What is the economic function?

200

A family that includes grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins living together.

What is an extended family?

200

A union where the two partners live together without being married.

What is common-law union?

200

These relatives appear at the same horizontal level as you in a family tree.

Who are siblings/cousins?

200

In this stage, individuals are focused on careers & relationships.

What is adulthood?

300

This function teaches children how to behave. 


What is the socialization function?

300

A family where one parent raises the children alone.

What is a single-parent family?

300

A marriage arranged by families rather than the individuals.

What is an arranged marriage?

300

This type of family system traces ancestry through both parents.

What is bilateral lineage?

300

This later stage  often includes retirement and declining physical abilities.

  1. What is old age/senescence?
400

This function ensures the continuation of the family line.

What is the reproductive function?

400

A family formed when two people marry and bring children from previous relationships.

What is a blended family?

400
  1. A marriage where two people run away and create a union in secret.

What is elopement?

400

A lineage where inheritance is passed down through the male line.

What is patrilineal lineage?

400

This stage involves rapid physical growth and skill development from ages 2–11.

What is childhood?

500

This function supports emotional needs such as love, care, and comfort.


What is the emotional/affectional function?

500

A family where adults legally take a child into their home.


What is an adoptive family?

500

This type of marriage is very common in the Caribbean

What is a common-law relationship?

500

A lineage where inheritance is passed down through the female line.

What is matrilineal lineage?

500

This term refers to the stages a person passes through from birth to death.

What is the human life cycle?