greek
test
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100

What were two major differences between ancient Spartan society and ancient Athenian society?

The two major differences between ancient Spartan and Athenian society are their political systems, social structures, and values.

100

 How did the geography of Greece affect its people?



The geography of Greece affected its people because the mountains separated communities making many city states. The rocky land made agriculture difficult so Greeks became sailors and traders which later influenced other structures.    








100

On what continent is Greece located

Greece is located in Europe

200

Why was the sea so important to the Greeks?

The sea was important to the Greeks the same way it was to Egypt and Mesopotamia because they did not live on land but around the sea to become master ship builders due to sea trade and also because of the lack of natural resources.

200

Who was the Greek soldier who ran from Marathon to Athens (26.2 miles)?

Pheidippides was the Greek soldier who ran (26.2) miles.

200

Describe life in Sparta.



Life in Sparta was known as a militaristic society focused on discipline, obedience, and military prowess.



300

Explain one ancient Greek ritual or tradition in detail.’



One ancient Greek ritual was the Olympic Games held to honor Zeus. The games began with animal sacrifices at his altar and led onto athletic games. Winners were crowned with olive wreaths as a sacred tribute.

300

Most of what we know about Socrates comes from where?



Most of what we know about Socrates comes from the writings of his student Plato.

400

 Name and describe 3 Greek gods or goddesses.

Athena: the goddess of wisdom


Hades: god of the underworld 


Ares: god of war

400

Name the three great Greek philosophers.

Socrates, Plato, Aristotle 



500

 Who took the throne after King Philip II was assassinated? How did this happen?



Alexander the great took the throne after King Philip ll was assassinated. This happened because an army acted fast and supported him and was declared as king right away to stop anyone else from gaining power.

500

What type of government did the Spartans practice? Explain it.

Spartans were governed by an oligarchy government in which a small group of elite citizens of Spartiates held power. Sparta prioritized military training and physical fitness above everything else.