Culture and Geography
Government
Civil War
Progression of U.S.
World War II
100
Look at the map on p. 349. What symbol represents the capital, major US cities, and a small city or town? You must draw each symbol.
Star, filled in dot with circle, and filled in dot
100
What type of government does America have? Describe it.
Democracy; there is a balance of power between government and people.
100
What marked the beginning of the Civil War?
Battle at Fort Sumter.
100
List two hardships faced by the settlers on the Great Plains.
The soil was dense and hard...nearly impossible to grow crops. Extremely hot since there were no trees for shade. When it rained, everything was muddy. During winter, settles used manure to fuel their fires to keep warm. Lived in isolation. Had to build windmills to pumped water to the surface.
100
What event led to America joining WWII?
The Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.
200
What river borders the western part of TN?
The Mississippi River
200
Distinguish the differences between and the Declaration of Independence, the Bill of Rights, and the US Constitution.
Declaration of Independence - America was no longer controlled by England; we became our own country Bill of Rights - The first 10 amendments of the US Constitution; they give Americans personal rights or freedoms US Constitution - Describes how the US government should be organized
200
Why did the Southern states secede from the United States?
They did not want Abraham Lincoln as their president. Southern states did not want to end slavery as President Lincoln had proposed.
200
Why were labor unions formed? What was their purpose? Must list at least 3.
They protected workers' rights. To force business owners to increase wages, shorten the workday, improve safety in the workplace, and provide insurance.
200
Who was the leader of the German government? What type of government did he practice? What group, or party, was he the leader of during WWII?
Adolf Hitler Dictator Nazis
300
What ocean borders the eastern side of the United States? This ocean also borders another continent. Which one?
Atlantic Ocean; Africa
300
What freedoms are protected in the 1st Amendment?
freedoms of speech, religion, petition, assembly, and press
300
Describe Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee. What role did each of these men play during the Civil War?
Both men were generals during the war. Grant = Union and Lee = Confederate (Lee lost!)
300
As America progressed, many things changed in society. Choose two and describe how they changed during the Progressive Era. Automobiles Voting rights Education Crime and Corruption Labor Laws
Automobiles - Ford Model T, very expensive and few people bought them Voting rights - Women began to protest for their right to vote Education - schools were finally funded, built new and safe schoolhouses Crime and Corruption - increased in America Labor Laws - better wages, shorter hours, insurance, and safety precautions in the workplace
300
In what ways did TN help America and the Allied Powers during the war? List at least 2.
-Governor Cooper created the Tennessee National Guard. -Bought land to use as military bases. -Used TN as practice battlefields to prepare for Europe (TN manuevers). -Sent entertainers overseas. -Oak Ridge, TN...help build the atomic bomb.
400
Refer to the map on pp. 344 - 345. Why are there two areas that are boxed in with the caption 'See inset below'?
Those areas are enlarged at the bottom of each page. This gives the reader a better view of the smaller islands and specific countries in each region.
400
What are the three branches of government? What are the three levels of government?
Branches: Executive, Legislative, Judicial Levels: National/Federal, State, Local
400
Describe the Underground Railroad. (Who, what, where, when, why)
Who - Led by Harriet Tubman What - a secret kept from slaveowners and Confederate soldiers to lead slaves to freedom Where - from the South to the North When - during the Civil War Why - slaves wanted to fight for their freedom not fight for the people who had enslaved them
400
Describe at least three types of entertainment offered during the Roaring Twenties.
Blues, Jazz, Nickelodeons, Grand Ole Opry
400
Who became president after President Roosevelt passed away?
Harry S. Truman
500
List different parts of what culture consists of. You must give examples of each as well.
Answers will vary. Language, religion, clothes, food, music, art
500
Explain the seven stages of how a bill becomes a law.
1. Present a new idea. 2. Research the idea. 3. Write the idea into a bill. 4. Introduce the bill. 5. Hold public hearings. 6. Debate the bill. 7. Sign the bill into a law.
500
Describe each person and their significance in history. Nathan Bedford Forrest Clara Barton Frederick Douglass Jefferson Davis Andrew Johnson
Nathan Bedford Forrest - Confederate general; first leader of the Ku Klux Klan Clara Barton - helped the wounded during the war; founded the American Red Cross Frederick Douglass - an educated slave; fought to end slavery Jefferson Davis - President of the Confederate States of America Andrew Johnson - President Lincoln's Vice President; became President after Lincoln's assassination
500
Describe the events that led to the Scopes Trial.
Evolution was illegal to teach in school. Men in Dayton, TN planned to get attention to their town because everyone was going broke. The Science teacher, Mr. John T. Scopes, is arrested. The entire nation listens to the trial over the radio. Scopes is fined $100 and TN was remembered as a state that is part of the region known as the "Bible Belt."
500
Place these five events in order. The Japanese launch an attack on America. The US drops an atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Franklin Roosevelt is reelected to a fourth term. D-Day. Germany attacks Poland.
1. Germany attacks Poland. 2. The Japanese launch an attack on America. 3. Franklin Roosevelt is reelected to a fourth term. 4. D-Day. 5. The US drops an atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.