Europe
Relief
Rivers & Lakes
Coastline
Unit 1 Review
100

area of Europe

10 million square kilometers

10,000,000 km^2 

100

These mountains form a natural border between France and Spain:

the Pyrenees

100

When water collects in a basin or depression, what is made?

a lake

100

What is a peninsula and which is the biggest in Europe?

What is an archipelago?

Peninsulas are land surrounded by water on all but one side. The Scandinavian Peninsula is the largest (Norway, Sweden, northern Finland)

Archipelago = a group or chain of small islands

100

The Meseta Central is what type of land form?

a plateau 

200

What is the number of countries that share a currency & what is that currency called? 

19 countries and the euro

200

This mountain range runs down the middle of the Italian Peninsula.

What is the Apennines?

200

What is the biggest lake in Europe? What country is it in?

Lake Ladoga, Russia

200

These islands in Europe are also considered countries (name 2).

What are Iceland, Ireland, Cypurs and Malta.

200

What are the two huge river basins in Spain

Depresión del Ebro, del Guadalquivir 

300

What are the 4 main time zones in Europe?

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) - UK

Central European Time (CET) - Spain

Eastern European Time (EET) - Ukraine

Moscow Standard Time (MST) - Turkey

300

Whats the highest mountain range in Europe? Whats the highest mountain? Is the highest mountain in the highest mountain range?

Alps, Mount Elbrus, no its in the Caucasus mountain range

300

Why do the rivers that flow into the Atlantic Ocean have higher volume?

due to rainfall

300

What are Europe's main SOUTHERN peninsulas?

the Iberian, Italian, Balkan, Peloponnesea and Crimean peninsulas

300

How many autonomous communities are in Spain (name 10)?  How many cities (name)? How many provinces?

17: Andalusia, Valencia, Catalonia, Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Galicia, Basque Country, Madrid City and Province, Asturias, Cantabria, Murcia, Navarre, La Rioja, Aragon, Castile and Leon, Castilla La Mancha, Extremadura

2 cities (Ceuta and Melilla), 50 provinces


400

What  are the bodies of water Europe touches in the north, east, south, and west?

Arctic Sea (north), Caspian Sea (east), Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea (south), Atlantic Ocean (west)

400

This is the longest mountain range in Europe? Which mountain range separates Europe and Asia? What is the second longest mountain range?

the Urals, the Urals, The Carpathian Mountains

400

How are glaciers formed? 

What do glaciers do when they move and melt?

Formed when snow accumulates and is compacted into solid ice.

They carve out the land, sometimes creating a lake.

400

What are inlets in the coast formed by glaciers?

Fjords

400

What is a Ria? How does it form?

submerged river valley

Forms when the sea rises and floods a river valley

500

TIME ZONE MATH: 100 EACH

10:00 Portugal = ? Lithuania

5:00 Tallinn = ? Oslo

1:00 Moscow = ? Dublin

21:00 Macedonia = ? Reykjavik 

18:00 Warsaw = ? Madrid

13:00 Finland = ? London

14:00 Berlin = ? Ankara

10:00 Portugal = 12:00 Lithuania

5:00 Tallinn = 4:00 Oslo

1:00 Moscow = 23:00 Dublin

21:00 Macedonia = 20:00 Reykjavik 

18:00 Warsaw = 18:00 Madrid

13:00 Finland = 11:00 London

14:00 Berlin = 16:00 Ankara

500

This is a huge expanse of lowland that stretches across western and northern Europe (include how many kilometers it is).

the North European Plain (4,000 km)

500

What are Europe's longest & 2nd longest rivers? (name and length!!!) What body of water do they flow into?

Volga = longest (3690 chem), Caspian Sea

Danube = 2nd longest (2850 chem), Black Sea

500

What are bays and gulfs? How are they different?

large areas of the sea that cut into land, gulfs are bigger than bays

500

What are watersheds? name those in Spain

watershed is a group of the rivers that flow into the same sea or ocean

Cantabrian, Atlantic, Mediterranean watersheds